Results 71 to 80 of about 862,833 (296)

Low-temperature illumination and annealing of ultra-high quality quantum wells

open access: yes, 2014
The effects of low temperature illumination and annealing on fractional quantum Hall (FQH) characteristics of a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well are investigated. Illumination alone, below 1 K, decreases the density of the 2DEG electrons by more than an order of
Folk, Joshua A.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Ultra low noise YBCO nanoSQUIDs implementing nanowires [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We present results on ultra low noise YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ nano Superconducting QUantum Interference Devices (nanoSQUIDs). To realize such devices, we implemented high quality YBCO nanowires, working as weak links between two electrodes.
Arpaia, Riccardo   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-background temperature sensors fabricated on parylene substrates

open access: yes, 2015
Temperature sensors fabricated from ultra-low radioactivity materials have been developed for low-background experiments searching for neutrinoless double-beta decay and the interactions of WIMP dark matter.
Barton, P. J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical performance of the urine‐based TERT promoter AbsoluteQ Digital PCR for non‐invasive detection of bladder cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
A urine‐based digital PCR assay targeting two hotspot TERT promoter variants detected bladder cancer with high sensitivity and no false positives in this case–control cohort. The streamlined AbsoluteQ workflow outperformed Sanger sequencing and supports non‐invasive molecular testing for bladder cancer detection.
Anna Nykel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Visualization of Radiative Recombination at Partial Dislocations in GaAs

open access: yes, 2016
Individual dislocations in an ultra-pure GaAs epilayer are investigated with spatially and spectrally resolved photoluminescence imaging at 5~K. We find that some dislocations act as strong non-radiative recombination centers, while others are efficient ...
Fu, Kai-Mei C.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Loss of IGF‐1R impairs DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin leading to defective end‐joining

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
IGF‐1R promotes radioresistance by facilitating DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin, enabling non‐homologous end‐joining (NHEJ) repair of double‐strand breaks. Inhibition or loss of IGF‐1R disrupts this recruitment to damage sites, driving compensatory reliance on microhomology‐mediated end‐joining (MMEJ) repair.
Matthew O. Ellis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on the Material Characteristics and Loss Calculation Method of Cryogenic Permanent Magnet Motor Stator for LNG Pump

open access: yesEnergies
This paper explores the applicability of cryogenic permanent magnet motor stator materials for LNG pumps. First, this study selected four kinds of silicon steel sheets for motor stators tested at room temperature and ultra-low temperature and obtained ...
Shuqi Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature coefficients of crystalline-quartz elastic constants over the cryogenic range [4 K, 15 K]

open access: yes, 2016
This paper brings out results of a measurement campaign aiming to determine the temperature coefficients of synthetic quartz elastic constants at liquid helium temperature.
Bon, Jérémy   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Low-temperature transport in ultra-thin tungsten films grown by focused-ion-beam deposition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We have fabricated tungsten-containing films by focused-ion-beam (FIB)-induced chemical vapour deposition. By using ion-beam doses below 50 pC/μm² on a substrate of amorphous silicon, we have grown continuous films with thickness below 20 nm.
Chiatti, O, Warburton, PA
core   +1 more source

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