Results 81 to 90 of about 11,302 (210)

Role of hydrometallurgy and nanotechnology in environmental protection

open access: yesZaštita Materijala, 2016
Hydrometallurgy, sometimes called leaching, includes the selective dissolution of metals from their ores, concentrates and waste materials. Metal winning requires an individually optimized process based on acceptable productivity as well as on high ...
Srećko Stopić, Bernd Friedrich
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and substructure properties of magnesium oxide thin films [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In this paper we have conducted a comprehensive study of the structural and substructural characteristics of magnesium oxide films by X-ray diffraction analysis. Thin films MgO were prepared by spray pyrolysis technique from a magnesium chloride solution.
Diachenko, Oleksii Viktorovych   +10 more
core  

Precise Tailoring of Charge Transport Characteristics in Zr and Hf Doped Indium Tin Oxide Thin Film Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Zirconium, hafnium, and mixed zirconium/hafnium doped indium tin oxide thin films are accessible by atomic layer deposition. The amorphous functional films are about 8 nm thick and show a high interdiffusion of all elements. Their transistor characteristics can be modulated depending on the amount of Zr and Hf oxide phases incorporated in these thin ...
Marie Isabelle Büschges   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Imperfect Match: Silicon/Graphite Hybrid Anodes for High‐Energy–Density Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Silicon/graphite (Si/Gr) hybrid anodes are limited by Si's large volume change and mismatch with Gr. This review offers mechanistic insights into imperfectly matched Si/Gr hybrid anodes, elucidating heterogeneous lithiation behavior and interfacial failure pathways, and thereby informing the design of durable, high‐energy–density lithium‐ion batteries.
Jing Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of CdIn2S4 Microsphere and Its Photocatalytic Activity for Azo Dye Degradation

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2014
CdIn2S4 was prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis. The prepared CdIn2S4 was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FSEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy
Jianhui Huang, Wei Lin, Jianqin Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Agglomerate-free BaTiO3 particles by salt-assisted spray pyrolysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Optimum conditions for the synthesis of nonagglomerated BaTiO3 particles by salt-assisted spray pyrolysis (SASP) were investigated. The effect of particle residence time in the reactor and salt concentration on the crystallinity and surface morphology of
Itoh, Yoshifumi   +3 more
core  

Light Stability of Laser‐Assisted Glass Encapsulated Perovskite Solar Cells under Different Atmospheres

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a laser‐assisted glass‐frit encapsulation method for perovskite solar cells, comparing air‐, nitrogen‐, and CO2‐filled cavities. Results show that excluding oxygen and moisture significantly improves stability under illumination. The findings reveal the critical role of trapped gases in degradation, providing a pathway to durable ...
Marta Pereira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fabrication of Bi-Doped TiO2 Spheres with Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis and Investigation of Their Visible-Light Photocatalytic Properties

open access: yesJournal of Nanotechnology, 2012
Bismuth-doped TiO2 submicrospheres were synthesized by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis. The prepared bismuth-doped titania was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-visible ...
Jianhui Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormal reduction of Eu ions and luminescence in CaB2O4: Eu thin films [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Thin films of CaB2O4: Eu were deposited on glass substrates by spray pyrolysis. The abnormal reduction of Eu3+ to Eu2+ in as-grown thin films was found at the growth temperatures from 300 to 500 °C.
Gao, J, Hao, JH
core   +1 more source

Advancing Direct Alcohol Fuel Cells: Innovations in Composite‐Based Electrocatalysts and Polymer Support Materials for Enhanced Efficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract emphasizes the working principle and the various essential factors of the direct methanol fuel cell (DMFCs). Additionally, various parameters, such as the nanoparticle's size and shape, the nature of the electrolyte, the type of support materials, and their fabrication process, also play essential roles in the functioning of the
Kirti Mishra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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