Results 21 to 30 of about 3,033 (224)

Room‐Temperature Skyrmionic Synapse in 2D Ferromagnet Fe3GaTe2 Operating via Collective Spin Texture Transformation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a neuromorphic synapse in 2D Fe3GaTe2 flakes. The device operates via a current‐driven transformation from a skyrmion‐lattice to a stripe‐domain state, yielding a linear anomalous Hall resistance response with a tunable slope to enable multiply‐accumulate operations. Simulations confirm its viability in artificial neural networks.
Jixiang Huang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

The AstroSat UV Deep Field South. V. Constraints on the Average Escape of Ionizing Photons in the Cosmic Dusk

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigate the escape of ionizing (Lyman-continuum (LyC)) photons from 49 star-forming galaxies at redshifts of ∼1–1.5, using far-UV imaging from the Ultra-Violet Imaging Telescope on board AstroSat. The sample spans a wide range of stellar masses ( $
Soumil Maulick, Kanak Saha
doaj   +1 more source

HAZMAT. IX. An Analysis of the UV and X-Ray Evolution of Low-mass Stars in the Era of Gaia

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Low-mass stars (≤1 M _⊙ ) are some of the best candidates for hosting planets with detectable life because of these stars’ long lifetimes and relative ratios of planet to star mass and radius.
Tyler Richey-Yowell   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

Stellar Library of Differential Emission Measures and Extreme Ultraviolet Spectra: Dwarf Stars Observed by the Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Extreme ultraviolet (EUV; 100–912 Å) photons influence the formation and evolution of planets by ionizing hydrogen and other species, but the EUV radiation of most exoplanet host stars is poorly constrained.
Girish M. Duvvuri   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hot Stars, Young Stellar Populations and Dust with Swift/UVOT

open access: yesUniverse
In this review, we highlight the contributions made by the Swift/UVOT instrument to the understanding of the ultraviolet (UV) attenuation and extinction properties of interstellar dust and provide insight into hot stars and young stellar populations. The
Michael H. Siegel, Caryl Gronwall
doaj   +1 more source

The Low-redshift Lyman Continuum Survey. I. New, Diverse Local Lyman Continuum Emitters

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2022
The origins of Lyman continuum (LyC) photons responsible for the reionization of the universe are as of yet unknown and highly contested. Detecting LyC photons from the Epoch of Reionization is not possible due to absorption by the intergalactic medium ...
Sophia R. Flury   +46 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultraviolet and Gravitational Wave Signatures of Magnetar Formation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigate the impact of gravitational wave (GW) emission by a newly born magnetar onto its electromagnetic (EM) counterparts in the Ultraviolet Transient Astronomy Satellite (ULTRASAT) band.
Simone Dall’Osso, Dafne Guetta
doaj   +1 more source

An Ultra‐Reliable and Highly Sensitive Flexible Piezoelectric Pressure Sensor Based on Vertically Aligned Gallium Nitride Microrod Arrays on Graphene

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A flexible and highly reliable piezoelectric pressure sensor based on GaN p–n homojunction microrod arrays on graphene is demonstrated. The sensor exhibits high sensitivity, rapid response, excellent cyclic durability, and stable performance after thermal aging and PBS immersion, highlighting its potential for harsh‐environment and biomedical pressure ...
Asad Ali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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