Results 51 to 60 of about 1,867 (190)

Nanocellulose Extraction from Biomass Waste: Unlocking Sustainable Pathways for Biomedical Applications

open access: yesThe Chemical Record, Volume 25, Issue 5, May 2025.
Sustainable extraction methods for converting diverse biomass waste into nanocellulose with remarkable biomedical properties were explored. Optimized pretreatment, mechanical processing, and surface modification techniques that enhanced the functionality of nanocellulose were detailed.
Mehrdad Ghamari   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of Chemical Composition of Wood Pulp Hydrolyzates by Paper Chromatography [PDF]

open access: yes, 1959
The available literature on paper chromatography was surveyed. Special attention was given to those techniques dealing with the analysis of wood pulp hydrolyzates. Five hardwood pulp hydrolyzates were analyzed by paper chromatographic means. All hardwood
Malcolm, Earl W.
core   +1 more source

Controlling Temporally and Spatially Homogeneous Temperature Distribution of Paper Substrates by Biogenic Phase Change Hybrid Material Coatings

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 12, Issue 3, February 3, 2025.
Phase change materials (PCMs) can absorb energy during their melting process, whereby heat, for example, is attenuated as it passes through. In this study, a mixture of ethylene glycol distearate (EGDS) and cellulose stearoyl ester (CSE) was used as a PCM in paper without the need for encapsulation.
Carina Breuer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kappa Number Prediction of Acacia melanoxylon Unbleached Kraft Pulps using NIR-PLSR Models with a Narrow Interval of Variation

open access: yesBioResources, 2014
A total of 120 Acacia melanoxylon R. Br. (Australian blackwood) stem discs, belonging to 20 trees from four sites in Portugal, were used in this study. The samples were kraft pulped under standard identical conditions targeted to a Kappa number of 15.
António J.A. Santos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen Ion Concentration of Sheet Making Water and Its Relationship to the Hygroexpansion of Paper [PDF]

open access: yes, 1967
The hygroexpansivity of paper is of particular importance in the paper industry. As paper dimensions become more critical, the problem of hygroexpansivity in paper necessarily becomes more critical.
Rischar, James M.
core   +1 more source

Effects of total chlorine free (TCF) bleaching on the characteristics of chemi mechanical (CMP) pulp and paper from Malaysian durian (DURIO ZIBETHINUS MURR.) rind [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The effects of bleaching process on the characteristics of pulp and paper produced from durian rind under chemi-mechanical pulping (CMP) method were investigated.
Abdul Raub, Radhi   +6 more
core   +1 more source

All-cellulose composites from unbleached hardwood kraft pulp reinforced with nanofibrillated cellulose

open access: yesCellulose, 2013
In the present work, nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC) from bleached eucalyptus pulp was prepared, characterized and used as reinforcement in an unbleached eucalyptus fiber matrix. First, the NFC was fabricated through TEMPO-mediated oxidation and characterized for the degree of polymerization, water retention value, cationic demand and carboxyl content.
Alcalà Vilavella, Manel   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Design of Carboxylic Acid‐Functionalized Poly(Butylene Adipate‐co‐Terephthalate) for Recyclable and Biodegradable Zero‐Waste Paper Packaging

open access: yesAdvanced Sustainable Systems, Volume 9, Issue 1, January 20, 2025.
This study reports a novel method for producing a carboxylic acid‐functionalized poly(butylene adipate‐co‐terephthalate) (CPBAT) copolymer for paper coating. The CPBAT‐coated paper is biodegradable and recyclable and provides excellent water and oil resistance as well as thermal sealing properties.
Hazem M. Elkholy   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quality and yield of pulpwood in drained peatland forests: pulpwood properties of Scots pine in stands of first commercial thinnings

open access: yesSilva Fennica, 2003
The inherent structural dynamics of drained peatland forests may result in a great variation in various wood and fiber properties. We examined variation in fiber and pulp properties i) among stands, ii) among trees within stands, and iii) within trees
Varhimo, Antero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Polyamidoamine Epichlorohydrin (PAAE) Retention in Paper

open access: yesBioResources
Polyamidoamine epichlorohydrin (PAAE) is a permanent wet strength resin used in papermaking. When applied to paperboard, some amount of resin is retained in the sheet, and some is lost to the white water.
Yao Ntifafa, Yun Ji, Peter W. Hart
doaj   +2 more sources

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