Results 101 to 110 of about 242 (208)

Evaluation of speed characteristics and gap acceptance behavior of pedestrians of Asian Countries: A review

Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
Daily pedestrian travels involve navigating various locations, putting them at risk because they are vulnerable worldwide to road users. Road traffic accidents claim the lives of many pedestrians every year. Any roadway and traffic management design must
Samsuddin Ahmed, Shahadat Hossain, Md. Ebrahim Shaik, Ahmed Shakik   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of defensins in immunothrombosis

Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
Defensins are important proteins that link the immune system and blood clotting, playing a key role in immunothrombosis. α‐defensins mainly come from neutrophils, while β‐defensins are produced by epithelial cells and platelets. These proteins help form blood clots in several ways: they slow down clot breakdown (fibrinolysis), activate platelets, and ...
Yuebing Wang, Guijuan Guo, Xiangjun Liu, Xiaoyu Chen, Wenqiong Wang, Patapong Towiwat, Ru Li, Chun Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilizing deep learning from mobile phone photos for early detection of horizontal strabismus: a screening approach

Scientific Reports
To develop and validate an artificial intelligence pipeline for binary screening of horizontal strabismus versus orthotropia using smartphone-acquired facial images and geometric landmark analysis.
Rathachai Chawuthai, Anawat Sermswan, Chatree Boonnithititikul, Kiatthida Hokierti, Wasawat Sermsripong, Piyaphat Jaruniphakul, Thammanoon Surachatkumtonekul   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating Traffic Conflicts and Congestion Based on Right-Turning Driving Behaviour Using Evasive Actions Driven PET via UAV Video Analysis: A Case Study of Uncontrolled Heterogeneous T-Intersection in India

Technologies
Adherence to right-of-way (RoW) rules at uncontrolled T-intersections helps avoid accidents and alleviate congestion. In non-uniform traffic, right-turning behaviour can be characterised by distinct driving traits, such as non-compliance (failure to ...
Yagnik M. Bhavsar, Mazad S. Zaveri, Mehul S. Raval, Pancham Shukla, Shaheriar B. Zaveri   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon dots in electrochemiluminescence: Mechanisms, interface engineering, and bioanalytical applications

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
Carbon dots are emerging as versatile electrochemiluminescent nanomaterials whose structure, surface states, and interfacial design jointly determine ECL pathways and performance. This review highlights how mechanistic understanding and materials engineering enable programmable CD‐ECL systems for bioanalysis, imaging, and future intelligent analytical ...
Yuhan Zhao, Zixuan Chen, Jun‐Jie Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

The Fargo‐Moorhead Diversion: Flood Protection or Sprawl Promotion?

River Research and Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Urban growth and development opportunities are needed worldwide, but growth and development must be hazard‐aware and should follow smart‐growth principles. The $2.89 billion Fargo‐Moorhead Area Diversion Project was designed to provide flood protection following damaging floods on the Red River of the North.
Nicholas Pinter, Ryan G. Miller, Joel Paulsen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferring Brown Bear Hair Snare Interactions by Automatically Detecting Bipedalism on Camera Trap Images Using Pose Estimation and a Multilayer Perceptron

Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
This study proposes an automated method to infer brown bear hair snare interactions by detecting bipedal behavior in camera‐trap images using a pose estimation model and a multilayer perceptron (MLP). A YOLO‐based model, fine‐tuned from humans and dogs to a custom dataset, achieved high performance (≈93% keypoint precision and ≈96% classification ...
Arnau Campanera‐Moliné, Víctor Sazatornil, Lluís Brotons, Felipe Lumbreras Ruiz, Robert Benavente, Maguiña Ramilo‐Henry, Cristina Ramos, Santiago Palazón, Daniel Ponsa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sentipensar [Feel‐Thinking] Cultivates Collective Scientific Sensemaking and Worldbuilding Within and Beyond Ecological Despair

Science Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Educating youth about environmental and climate justice is crucial in realizing a sustainable and flourishing future. Yet this can be challenging given the intense eco‐emotions youth experience and express while learning about these consequential realities and their implications.
Kelsie Fowler
wiley   +1 more source

Exploratory Analysis of Sustainable Consumption and Production Factors in Services: Insights From Four Case Studies Using Interpretive Structural Modeling

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates how 14 sustainable consumption and production (SCP) factors interact across four service categories—Mass Service, Professional Service, Service Factory, and Service Shop—using interpretive structural modeling (ISM). ISM enables the identification and hierarchical classification of interdependencies among SCP factors in ...
Amanda Duarte Feitosa, Fagner José Coutinho de Melo, André Philippi Gonzaga de Albuquerque, Naia Antunis de Rezende, Denise Dumke de Medeiros   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation, Insularity and Resilience: A Review of the Geophysical, Socioeconomic, and Environmental Vulnerabilities of Gran Canaria and Lesvos Islands for Policy Interventions to Global Change

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The dynamic nature of small islands being geographically isolated and their perceived connectedness with global networks complicates research attempts to draw general conclusions on whether insularity leads to marginalization or strengthens their resilience for sustainable development.
Toheeb Lekan Jolaosho, Mazen Marouani, Takwa Boughanmi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source