Results 51 to 60 of about 10,474 (302)

Classifying avian drinking behaviour: ecological insights and implications in a changing world

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Water is a fundamental currency of life, and its availability significantly influences animal behaviour, physiology and distributions. However, our knowledge around the dependence on water for drinking and the direct and indirect mechanisms driving related behaviours remains partial in the context of changing climates. Here, we review patterns
Shannon R. Conradie, Marc T. Freeman
wiley   +1 more source

Underground Economy’s Measurement Methods

open access: yesTransylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, 2008
It is argued that the underground economy is old as government itself. Many people know how the underground economy functions, but a few are those who know its level. This article analyzes the most important measurement methods of the underground economy,
Dan Tudor LAZĂR   +2 more
doaj  

AN ANALYSIS OF UNDERGROUND ECONOMY IN ROMANIA [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of the University of Petrosani: Economics, 2017
Shadow economy is a negative phenomenon, which exists in all countries of the world, in varying proportions in GDP, being an unavoidable component of a country's economy.
GABRIELA CORINA SLUSARIUC
doaj  

The Impact of the Shadow Economy in Romania [PDF]

open access: yesRisk in Contemporary Economy, 2020
In the article, predictions on the underground economy in Romania are described between 1997 and 2018 using the MIMIC method. To describe the complexity of assessing the size of Romania's underground economy, the MIMIC methodology is used, a scientific ...
Manea Ludmila-Daniela   +2 more
doaj  

Green Innovation and Firm Efficiency: The Role of Institutional Quality in Italian High‐Tech Manufacturing Sectors

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The aim of this research is to verify whether institutional quality affects the relationship between green innovation and firm efficiency within the high‐tech manufacturing sectors. To estimate jointly the parameters of a stochastic frontier and the coefficients of a model explaining technical inefficiency, we employed the one‐step estimation ...
Mariarosaria Agostino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating of Underground Economy by Using Currency Ratio and Gap Between Expenditure and Income of the Family [PDF]

open access: yesFaslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī, 2006
Underground Economy is a series of value added activities which is not defined in the frame of formal economic. Private activities, private organizations and those kinds of market activities which, in some way, are not discovered by officials, totally ...
Ali Asghar Esfandiari, Fatemeh Mehrbani
doaj  

A Systemic Model for Understanding Business Interactions With Biodiversity and Ecosystems

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation represent critical threats to human well‐being and economic resilience, challenging businesses to understand and manage their interdependence with natural systems. This study develops a systemic framework—the BioModel—that elucidates the reciprocal relationship between businesses, biodiversity, and ...
Lino Cinquini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovating for Net‐Zero: Collaborative and Digital Decarbonisation Strategies in Sunset Industries' Global Value Chains

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global net‐zero ambitions require transformative strategies to decarbonise carbon‐intensive global value chains (GVCs). This study examines how multinational enterprises (MNEs) in sunset industries integrate carbon capture technologies (CCT) with operational and supply chain dynamics (OSCD) to advance decarbonisation.
Muhammad Mustafa Kamal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Underground Economy: An Overview and Estimates for Cyprus [PDF]

open access: yes
The paper begins by describing three important macroeconomic approaches to the measurement of the underground economy. Estimates of the size of the underground economy in Cyprus are then discussed.
George Syrichas, George M. Georgiou
core  

Fueling Tomorrow: Scenario Planning for the Future of Gas Stations

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Transport electrification is reshaping the service infrastructures that mediate everyday mobility, yet most electrification scenario studies remain macrolevel and offer limited insight into how incumbent forecourt (gas‐station) networks can adapt under deep uncertainty.
Joao Gabriel Rosa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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