Results 41 to 50 of about 51,972 (299)

Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Emaciation Syndrome in Plectropomus leopardus: Insights From Histology and Transcriptomics

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Integrated phenotypic, histological, transcriptomic, and validation analyses reveal that emaciation syndrome in Plectropomus leopardus is associated with intestinal structural damage, hepatic metabolic remodeling, and muscle protein degradation, highlighting coordinated multi‐tissue alterations underlying disease progression.
Zhihao Zhang, Bo Wang, Mengya Wang, Haizhan Tang, Mingjian Liu, Da Zheng, Zhongyi Zhai, Jiahang Li, Jinyang Xie, Chaofan Jin, Jingjie Hu, Zhenmin Bao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacometric evaluation of pre‐referral rectal artesunate in children with severe malaria

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Parenteral artesunate is the preferred first‐line treatment for severe malaria. Pre‐referral rectal artesunate suppositories are recommended where parenteral treatment is inaccessible. In this study, we compared dihydroartemisinin exposure and model‐predicted early parasite clearance following rectal artesunate and intravenous artesunate in ...
Ayorinde Adehin, Marie A. Onyamboko, Caterina Fanello, Nicholas J. White, Nicholas P. J. Day, Richard M. Hoglund, Joel Tarning   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Undernutrition: who cares? Perspectives of dietitians and older adults on undernutrition [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND: Many older adults are at risk of undernutrition. Dietitians play a key role in the management and treatment of undernutrition, but older adults have difficulties to comply with dietetic recommendations.
Emmelyne Vasse, Janne Beelen, Ziylan, Canan, Beelen, Janne, Janssen, Nancy, Vasse, Emmelyne, Nicole M. de Roos, de Roos, Nicole M., Canan Ziylan, Nancy Janssen, Lisette C. P. G. M. de Groot, de Groot, Lisette C. P. G. M.   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Thrifty metabolic programming in rats is induced by both maternal undernutrition and postnatal leptin treatment, but masked in the presence of both: implications for models of developmental programming. [PDF]

, 2014
BACKGROUND Maternal undernutrition leads to an increased risk of metabolic disorders in offspring including obesity and insulin resistance, thought to be due to a programmed thrifty phenotype which is inappropriate for a subsequent richer nutritional ...
Stewart Gilmour, Morris, Tiffany J., Vickers, Mark H., Nabeel A Affara, Gilmour, Stewart, Benjamin M Skinner, Sargent, Carole A., Mark H Vickers, Peter D Gluckman, Affara, Nabeel A., Ellis, Peter J.I., Skinner, Benjamin M., Peter JI Ellis, Tiffany J Morris, Carole A Sargent, Gluckman, Peter D.   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

How developmental stressors affect mitochondrial respiratory function: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The environmental conditions organisms experience during early development can have powerful and sustained effects on morphology, physiology, behaviour, and performance. Such developmental effects can influence reproductive success, survival, and life‐history strategies and can be transmitted across generations (i.e.
Ondi L. Crino, Christopher R. Friesen, Geoffrey E. Hill, Dalton C. Leibold, Pablo Recio, Karine Salin, Kristoffer H. Wild, Daniel W.A. Noble   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Undernutrition in a Geriatric Outpatient Setting: Results from a Multidimensional Nutritional Assessment

Siriraj Medical Journal, 2018
Objective: To determine the prevalence of and factors associated with undernutrition in older patients in a geriatric outpatient setting. Methods: A cross-sectional study in people aged 65 years or older was conducted at a geriatric outpatient clinic in ...
Chalobol Chalermsri, Prasert Assantachai, Pornpoj Pramyothin, Napaporn Pengsorn, Weerasak Muangpaisan   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Epidemiology of Intensive Nutritional Interventions and Restraints in Hospitalizations for Anorexia Nervosa: Annual National Trends of the United States

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Despite the clinical relevance of enteral and parenteral tube feeding and restraint use in anorexia nervosa (AN), national‐level data on their use have remained limited, particularly for total parenteral nutrition (TPN) and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG).
Hiroyasu Ino, Nancy S. Jecker, Yoshiyuki Takimoto, Eisuke Nakazawa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poverty, Undernutrition, and Child Mortality: Some Inter-Regional Puzzles and their Implications for Research and Policy [PDF]

This paper examines the relationship between measures of income poverty, undernourishment, childhood undernutrition, and child mortality in developing countries.
Stephan Klasen
core   +2 more sources

The prevalence of undernutrition and associated risk factors in people with tuberculosis in Lao People's Democratic Republic.

PLoS ONE
ObjectiveUndernutrition is common in individuals with tuberculosis (TB). There is a bidirectional association between having TB and undernutrition; undernutrition increases the risk of having active TB, and having TB worsen undernutrition by reducing ...
Donekham Inthavong, Hend Elsayed, Phonesavanh Keonakhone, Vilath Seevisay, Somdeth Souksanh, Sakhone Suthepmany, Misouk Chanthavong, Xaysomvang Keodavong, Phonesavanh Kommanivanh, Phitsada Siphanthong, Phengsy Sengmany, Buahome Sisounon, Jacques Sebert, Manami Yanagawa, Fukushi Morishita, Nobuyuki Nishikiori, Takuya Yamanaka   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

The prevalence of undernutrition upon hospitalization in children in a developing country: A single hospital study from Malaysia

Pediatrics and Neonatology, 2017
Undernourished children who require hospital care have a longer duration of hospitalization and respond poorly to modern medical therapy. The objective of the present study was to ascertain the nutritional status of children admitted to a pediatric ...
Way-Seah Lee, Zulfadly Ahmad
doaj   +1 more source