Results 61 to 70 of about 51,972 (299)

Differential pathways to adult metabolic dysfunction following poor nutrition at two critical developmental periods in sheep

open access: yes, 2014
Epidemiological and experimental studies suggest early nutrition has long-term effects on susceptibility to obesity, cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.
Hollis, Lisa J.   +32 more
core   +1 more source

Malnourished and surviving in South Asia, better nourished and dying young in Africa: What can explain this puzzle? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
This paper examines the factors explaining the very different relationship between anthropometric shortfall and child mortality in South Asia and Sub Saharan Africa.
Klasen, S.
core   +1 more source

Prevalence of Undernutrition and Risk of Undernutrition in Overweight and Obese Older People

open access: yes, 2022
Older people with excess body weight are not spared from undernutrition. They may face appetite decline which may lead to insufficient nutrient intake.
Sulmont-Rossé, Claire   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Severity of maternal anemia and the risk of giving birth to a small vulnerable newborn: A cohort analysis of the WOMAN‐2 trial in four countries

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To investigate the association between maternal hemoglobin concentration and the risk of birth to a small vulnerable newborn (SVN). Methods We conducted a cohort analysis of women with moderate or severe anemia enrolled in the World Maternal Antifibrinolytic Trial‐2 (WOMAN‐2) across Nigeria, Pakistan, Tanzania, and Zambia (August ...
Henry Ochola   +114 more
wiley   +1 more source

The womb as the cradle of longevity: Perinatal origins of biological aging

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract The perinatal period is increasingly recognized as an important determinant of biological aging trajectories and disease susceptibility across the lifespan. This narrative review synthesizes current evidence linking intrauterine exposures to adult health outcomes across three biological dimensions: fetal programming, maternal influences, and ...
Sevim Ozge Ozdemir, Ebru Davutoglu
wiley   +1 more source

The Nutritional Status of Elites in India, Kenya, and Zambia: An appropriate guide for developing reference standards for undernutrition? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Assessments of undernutrition are typically based on comparisons between anthropometric indicators of children and a reference standard from the US.
Moradi, A., Klasen, S.
core   +1 more source

Nutritional and environmental determinants of maturation and disruption of the early life gut microbiome: A narrative review

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract The first 1000 days of life represent a critical window for gut microbiome assembly, with lifelong implications for child growth, immune development, and disease risk. This review synthesizes evidence on maternal, perinatal, and especially nutritional factors that influence early‐life intestinal colonization and highlights the consequences of ...
Carly Burow   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term clinical trajectory of microvillus inclusion disease associated with STXBP2‐related familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 5: A case report

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 5 is caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in STXBP2, which encodes syntaxin‐binding protein, a key regulator of vesicle trafficking. In addition to immune dysregulation, patients with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 5 may present with severe, persistent diarrhea associated ...
Hiroyuki Tanaka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Undernutrition and Cognitive Development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
This research paper explores the relationship between undernutrition and cognitive development in marginalized communities. The study draws on Critical Race Theory (CRT) to understand how race and socioeconomic status intersect with access to nutritious ...
Stephanie Berry
core  

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