Results 61 to 70 of about 32,957 (235)

Analysis of individual-level and community-level effects on childhood undernutrition in Malawi

Pediatrics and Neonatology, 2018
Background: Undernutrition is a major global public health problem among children under the age of 5 years. We aimed to untangle the effects of a wide range of individual- and community-level socioeconomic factors on the risks of childhood undernutrition
Peter Austin Morton Ntenda, Ying-Chih Chuang   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biocultural Approaches in the Society for the Anthropology of Food and Nutrition: A Reflection on 50 Years

Culture, Agriculture, Food and Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT On the occasion of SAFN's 50th anniversary I reflect on the development of biocultural and human evolutionary approaches to human diet and nutrition. I maintain that SAFN and its predecessors the Committee (1974–1987) and then Council on Nutritional Anthropology (1987–2004) have modeled, fostered, and advanced biocultural work in anthropology ...
Andrea S. Wiley
wiley   +1 more source

World Health Organization Healthy Ageing model applied to adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review of reported intrinsic capacity measures

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
This systematic review reports on quantitative measures of intrinsic capacity domains of the WHO Healthy Ageing model for adults with CP. Reports from 102 studies showed reduced locomotor, vitality andn possibly cognitive intrinsic capacity reserves for adults aged 30–45 years.
Woroud Alzaher, N. Susan Stott, Paul Hofman, Amy Hogan, Sian A Williams   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body Mass Index and All‐Cause, Cancer, and Cardiovascular Mortality in Adults Aged 16–50 Years With and Without Type 2 Diabetes: An Analysis of Primary Care Records in England

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To examine the association between body mass index (BMI) and risk of all‐cause, cancer, and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) mortality among adults aged 16–50 years with and without type 2 diabetes (T2D). Materials and Methods We conducted a retrospective matched cohort study using primary care records from the Clinical Practice Research ...
Yijing Chen, Cameron Razieh, Jonathan Goldney, Kamlesh Khunti, Melanie Davies, Francesco Zaccardi, Thomas Yates   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak gizi buruk masa lalu di Kabupaten Tanggamus Provinsi Lampung

Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia, 2008
Background: Undernutrition is one of factors that influences growth and development of children and causes lost generation. In Indonesia, 2.4 million of underfives suffered from undernutrition and 7 millions of them suffered from protein energy ...
Suhartono Suhartono, Drajat Boediman, Toto Castro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal Hypoglycemia and Reduced Foetal Growth in Pregnancies Following Roux‐en‐Y Gastric Bypass: A Prospective Cohort Study

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction The risk of delivering a small‐for‐gestational‐age (SGA) neonate is increased after Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass (RYGB). Because glucose is the foetus's primary energy source and postprandial hypoglycemia is common after RYGB, the Bariatric surgery And consequences for Mother and Baby In pregnancy (BAMBI) study examined associations ...
Louise L. Stentebjerg, Lene R. Madsen, René K. Støving, Lise Lotte T. Andersen, Claus B. Juhl, Christina A. Vinter, Dorte M. Jensen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Nutritional Status on Oral Health Outcomes and Management in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Gerodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This systematic review and meta‐analysis evaluated the relationship between nutritional status and the oral health of older adults (aged 75 years or older). The PECO focus question was, ‘What is the occurrence, association and impact of nutritional state on the oral health outcomes and its management in older adults?’ Methods A ...
Kittipit Srisanoi, Ines Wnuk, Sabrina Maniewicz, Gerry McKenna, Frauke Müller, Claudio Leles, Piero Papi, Jayne Woodside, Murali Srinivasan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of cardiometabolic diseases among ART‐naïve people with HIV: A global systematic review and meta‐analysis

HIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction The burden of cardiometabolic diseases (CMDs) is rising in people with HIV (PWH). While extensive data exist on CMD prevalence in PWH receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART), comprehensive data on ART‐naïve PWH are scarce. We aimed to estimate the global prevalence of hypertension, diabetes, obesity and dyslipidaemia among ART ...
Peter Vanes Ebasone, Anastase Dzudie, Nasheeta Peer, Jerry Aseneh, Romain Ebene Mbende, Andre Pascal Kengne   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal undernutrition exacerbates microbiota-driven growth stunting through pre- and postnatal effects

Cell Reports
Summary: Linear growth stunting due to undernutrition affects 20% of children under the age of 5, with far-reaching consequences, including increased susceptibility to infection and altered cognitive development.
Yadeliz A. Serrano Matos, Claire Williams, Jasmine Cano, Lindsey Bihuniak, Aria Kamal, Carrie A. Cowardin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Prepartum Supplementation and Yeast Fermentation Products on the Progesterone‐Modulated Transfer of Passive Immunity in Bos indicus Cows

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inadequate colostrum intake increases risks of calf morbidity and mortality. This study investigated the effects of prepartum and early postpartum supplementation and yeast fermentation products on late‐pregnant Bos indicus cows, and the role of progesterone in mediating passive immunity transfer.
Latino G. S. Coimbra, Fran C. Cowley, Geoffry Fordyce, Luis F. P. Silva   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source