Results 141 to 150 of about 4,866,384 (247)

Emerging applications of large language models in ecology and conservation science

Conservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Large language models (LLMs) mark a major development in artificial intelligence, with potentially transformative implications for ecology and conservation science. Built on advanced deep‐learning architectures, these models can support a wide range of tasks. We reviewed emerging applications of LLMs, drawing on the wider scientific literature
Christos Mammides, Hao Gu, Thilina S. Nimalrathna, Naufal Rahman Avicena, Harris Papadopoulos, Ahimsa Campos‐Arceiz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An efficient deep learning approach with frequency and channel optimization for underwater acoustic target recognition. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Zeng D, Yan S, Yang J, Pan X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Weathering the Storm: Effects of a Hurricane‐Induced Thermal Disturbance on a Juvenile Atlantic Halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus) Hotspot in Nova Scotia, Canada

Fisheries Oceanography, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atlantic Halibut has recently become the most valuable groundfish in Atlantic Canada following population recovery, and the benthic habitat characteristics of their aggregation areas have been identified as a key outstanding ecological knowledge gap for the species. In 2022, during a multi‐year acoustic tracking study in a key juvenile hotspot
Elizabeth M. T. Bateman, Danni L. Harper, Sarah J. Baldwin, Ellen M. Weise, Daniel E. Ruzzante, Cornelia E. den Heyer, Michael J. W. Stokesbury   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconnaissance‐Scale Methods for the Identification of Groundwater Discharge to Streams

Groundwater Monitoring &Remediation, EarlyView.
Abstract Identifying groundwater discharge locations is critical for understanding and monitoring groundwater contributions to streams in terms of water quantity and quality. Streams and rivers are under increasing strain from factors, including increased urbanization, agricultural land use, groundwater extraction, and climate change, which can alter ...
Corey M. Zanatta, Andrew J. Wiebe, David L. Rudolph   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of playbacks of anthropogenic noise on the anti‐predator behaviour of Pacific sand lance, Ammodytes personatus

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Noise from human activities has increased and been shown to negatively impact marine animals. Marine mammals and fish are vulnerable to anthropogenic noise because they rely on sound to communicate, find food, avoid predators and sense their environment. Forage fish are small schooling pelagic fish, important to many predators and instrumental
Meredith A. V. White, Francis Juanes, Patrick D. O'Hara, Jose Tavera, Matthew R. Baker, Douglas F. Bertram, Adam Summers, David A. Fifield, Nora V. Carlson   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social context shapes acoustic signalling in the territorial damselfish Stegastes fuscus

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Acoustic communication plays an important role in social interactions in reef fishes, but how signals vary with behavioural context remains poorly understood for many species. We characterised the acoustic repertoire of the Brazilian damselfish Stegastes fuscus using synchronised underwater audio–video recordings and tested how sound features ...
Aléxia A. Lessa, Viviane Barroso, Fábio C. Xavier, Carlos E. L. Ferreira, Eric Parmentier   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal presence, movements and behaviour of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in Isfjorden, Svalbard

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Atlantification is increasing the inflow of warm, salty Atlantic water into the Arctic region. The fjords on the western coast of Svalbard are experiencing Atlantification, enabling boreal species, such as Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua), to expand their distribution northwards.
Mathilde Oddekalv, Saron Berhe, Larissa T. Beumer, Lotte S. Dahlmo, Gaute Velle, Tormod Haraldstad, Siv Nam Khang Hoff, Sissel Jentoft, Knut Wiik Vollset, Robert J. Lennox   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of visual and electrosensory deterrents on captive elasmobranchs

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Commercial gillnet fisheries interact with a wide range of elasmobranch species, many of which are incidentally captured as bycatch. Deterrent technologies have emerged as a potential approach for reducing interactions with threatened elasmobranchs.
Emily E. Taljaard, Rik C. Buckworth, Joni Pini‐Fitzsimmons   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brillouin–Raman micro‐mapping of silicone‐hydrogel contact lenses: Revealing chemical and mechanical heterogeneities

Journal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Joint Brillouin–Raman micro‐spectroscopy (BRMS) enables simultaneous, non‐destructive characterisation of the mechanical and chemical properties of soft materials at the micrometre scale, combining GHz‐range viscoelastic information from acoustic modes with the vibrational fingerprint of molecular species.
Alessandra Anna Passeri, Martina Alunni Cardinali, Erika Ponzini, Silvia Tavazzi, Daniele Fioretto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early results and lessons learned from biomanipulation and chemical restoration of a eutrophic shallow lake

Restoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Over 44% of European lakes fail to meet ecological quality standards, prompting substantial investment in lake restoration to achieve good ecological status. Unfortunately, effects are often short‐lived due to persistent internal phosphorus (P) loading and strong cyprinid‐driven bottom‐up control, which limits water quality ...
Emma Polauke, Kaj Sand‐Jensen, Christian Skov, Theis Kragh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source