Results 71 to 80 of about 1,836 (191)

A public mid‐density genotyping platform for cultivated cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton)

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 18, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract Cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton), a native North American fruit crop, has gained global popularity due to its unique flavor and health benefits. As the market expands for new cranberry products, the requirements to produce varieties that meet new standards have increased.
Shufen Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in ploidy levels of interploidal crosses progenies between diploids and tetraploid somatic hybrids in citrus : S02P19 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
One of the main objectives of citrus breeders is to obtain sterile mandarins that produce seedless fruits. Triploids are a response to these criteria. A way for triploid creation is sexual crosses between diploids and tetraploids.
Froelicher, Yann   +4 more
core  

Implications of hybridisation and cytotypic differentiation in speciation assessed by AFLP and plastid haplotypes : a case study of Potentilla alpicola La Soie [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Hybridisation is presumed to be an important mechanism in plant speciation and a creative evolutionary force often accompanied by polyploidisation and in some cases by apomixis. The Potentilla collina group constitutes a particularly suitable
Dobeš, Christoph   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Striking variation in chromosome structure within Musa acuminata subspecies, diploid cultivars, and F1 diploid hybrids

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
The majority of cultivated bananas originated from inter- and intra(sub)specific crosses between two wild diploid species, Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana.
Denisa Beránková   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The evolutionary significance of polyploidy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Polyploidy, or the duplication of entire genomes, has been observed in prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms, and in somatic and germ cells. The consequences of polyploidization are complex and variable, and they differ greatly between systems (clonal or ...
A Amores   +176 more
core   +1 more source

Mutual maintenance of di- and triploid Pelophylax esculentus hybrids in R-E systems: results fro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Interspecies animal hybrids can employ clonal or hemiclonal reproduction modes where one or all parental genomes are transmitted to the progeny without recombination. Nevertheless, some interspecies hybrids retain strong connection with the
Dedukh, D.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

From bottleneck to boom: Polyploidy, genetic instability and response to artificial selection resolve the peanut paradox

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 124, Issue 6, December 2025.
SUMMARY This study, the second in a three‐part series, shows how peanut's polyploid origin enabled rapid diversification and enhanced domestication potential. Building on the knowledge that cultivated peanut (Arachis hypogaea) originated from a narrow hybridization between Arachis duranensis and Arachis ipaënsis less than 10 000 years ago, we are ...
Samuele Lamon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The polyploid continuum and the landscape of polyploid genomic variation

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, Volume 112, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract Polyploid research has traditionally distinguished between autopolyploids and allopolyploids on the basis of evolutionary origins, modes of inheritance, or chromosomal pairing behavior during meiosis. It has long been recognized, however, that a binary classification does not accurately reflect the complexity and diversity inherent to ...
Alex D. Twyford   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introgression in interspecific hybrids of lily [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
In order to introduce new desirable characters into the cultivar assortment of lily a range of interspecific crossing barriers has to be overcome. By using various pollination and embryo rescue techniques pre- and postfertilization barriers were overcome
Lim, K.B.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Synthetic Polyploidisation Enhances Fusarium graminearum Tolerance in Wheat by Reshaping the Transcriptome and Strengthening the Microbiome

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 23, Issue 11, Page 5252-5278, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Polyploidisation is a natural evolutionary mechanism that enhances plant stress tolerance and environmental adaptability; however, its impact on microbiome homeostasis remains poorly understood. In this study, we selected a nascent euploid synthetic hexaploid wheat line (HG116; 2n = 6x = 42, BBAADD) by selfing a triploid F1 hybrid of Triticum ...
Xin He   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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