Results 91 to 100 of about 11,125 (194)

Heart Rate Variability Response to Therapist‐Selected Music as a Diagnostic Biomarker for Disorders of Consciousness

open access: yesSensory Neuroscience, EarlyView.
Music modulates autonomic pathways to alter heart rate variability (HRV), with therapist‐selected music (TSM) showing the strongest association with consciousness levels in patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC). ABSTRACT Music, as an auditory stimulus, has long been recognized for its ability to evoke heart rate variability (HRV) responses. In
Jiajia Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring end-of-life decision-making in China for disorders of consciousness

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine
Objectives We aim to investigate the ethical attitudes of the Chinese population toward withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment (WLST) in disorders of consciousness (DoC) patients.Methods A self-administered questionnaire concerning WLST was distributed ...
Meiqi Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of consciousness is related to hyper-1 correlated gamma-band activity in anesthetized macaques and sleeping humans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Loss of consciousness can result from a wide range of causes, including natural sleep and pharmacologically induced anesthesia. Important insights might thus come from identifying neuronal mechanisms of loss and re-emergence of consciousness independent ...
Barrett, Adam   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Distinct spike‐and‐wave EEG profiles reveal susceptibility to fleeting/almost loss of consciousness (so‐called blips) in generalized epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To characterize electroencephalographic (EEG) profiles of short spike‐and‐wave bursts (SWBs) in patients with idiopathic generalized epilepsy reporting sensations of fleeting/almost loss of consciousness, described as “a blip on the screen”—a phenomenon first termed “blips” by J.W. Lance.
Edgar Matringe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perception of diagnosis by family caregivers in severe brain injury patients in China

open access: yesBMC Palliative Care
Objectives Surrogate decision-making by family caregivers for patients with severe brain injury is influenced by the availability and understanding of relevant information and expectations for future rehabilitation. We aimed to compare the consistency of
Yifan Yan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal neuroimaging in patients with disorders of consciousness showing "functional hemispherectomy". [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Beside behavioral assessment of patients with disorders of consciousness, neuroimaging modalities may offer objective paraclinical markers important for diagnosis and prognosis.
Andrews   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Automated MRI Segmentation of Brainstem Nuclei Critical to Consciousness

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 46, Issue 14, 01 October 2025.
To advance coma and consciousness research, we developed a method for segmenting brainstem ascending arousal network nuclei from MRI scans. We validated automated segmentations of these nuclei in normative brain scans from multiple MRI modalities, as well as in patients with Alzheimer's disease and traumatic brain injury.
Mark D. Olchanyi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility of the music therapy assessment tool for awareness in disorders of consciousness (MATADOC) for use with pediatric populations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Measuring responsiveness to gain accurate diagnosis in populations with disorders of consciousness (DOC) is of central concern because these patients have such complex clinical presentations.
Alvin Moyer   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Kleine Schritte ganz gross - Valide Verlaufsassessments für Kinder mit schweren, erworbenen Hirnverletzungen (Wachkoma) : Ein systematisches Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Darstellung des Themas: Assessments, als Instrumente zur Verlaufsbeobachtung, spielen eine zentrale Rolle in der Behandlung von Patienten mit schweren, erworbenen Hirnverletzungen und daraus resultierendem Wachkoma.
Schneebeli, Vera Nina, Stoll, Jessica
core   +1 more source

Consciousness and cortical responsiveness: a within-state study during non-rapid eye movement sleep. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
When subjects become unconscious, there is a characteristic change in the way the cerebral cortex responds to perturbations, as can be assessed using transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroencephalography (TMS-EEG).
Boly, M.   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

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