Results 101 to 110 of about 429,799 (233)

EVALUATING PREDICTIVE METABOLIC MODELLING TOOLS USING MICROBIOME SEQUENCING-METABOLOMIC DATA

, 2021
Metabolomic technologies have been utilized increasingly in tandem with sequencing technologies in microbiome studies. Combined microbiome-metabolome approaches have fueled the discovery of many convincing associations between disease-associated ...
Tang, Chris
core  

Association of enteral nutrition reduction or discontinuation with diarrhea volume and caloric delivery in critically ill adults with diarrhea: A retrospective cohort study

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background When critically ill patients receiving enteral nutrition (EN) develop diarrhea, clinicians often reduce or discontinue EN, although evidence supporting this practice is limited. We examined the association between EN management after diarrhea and diarrhea volume in critical care patients.
Ryohei Yamamoto, Takatoshi Koroki, Yuna Ueta, Fumitaka Yanase, Ryo Ueno   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical periodontal diagnosis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases include pathological conditions elicited by the presence of bacterial biofilms leading to a host response. In the diagnostic process, clinical signs such as bleeding on probing, development of periodontal pockets and gingival recessions, furcation involvement and presence of radiographic bone loss should be assessed prior ...
Giovanni E. Salvi, Andrea Roccuzzo, Jean‐Claude Imber, Alexandra Stähli, Björn Klinge, Niklaus P. Lang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urinary Tract Infections Through the Lens of the Urinary Microbiome

The misconception of a sterile urinary tract has been overturned in the past 20 years, leading to a burgeoning field of urinary microbiome research. While Escherichia coli is the predominant cause of urinary tract infections (UTIs), a diverse range of ...
Reasoner, Seth Andrew
core  

Catechins and Their Effect on the Gut Microbiome in Health and Cancer

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Catechins are a group of flavonoids found primarily in green tea, fruits, and berries; they play a significant role in the modulation of the gut microbiota, thereby having an impact on gut health and cancer prevention. Owing to their low bioavailability, catechins are transformed by the gut microbiota into various bioactive metabolites such as
Prakash Monika, Bindu Sadanandan, Honnamachanahalli Ramachandraiah Tejashree, Maitreyi Darbha, Kirti Gupta, Srinivas Reneeka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Europe's contribution to the evaluation of the use of systemic antimicrobials in the treatment of periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review celebrates Europe's contribution to the current knowledge on systemically administered antimicrobials in periodontal treatment. Periodontitis is the most frequent chronic noncommunicable human disease. It is caused by dysbiotic bacterial biofilms and is commonly treated with subgingival instrumentation.
David Herrera, Arie Jan van Winkelhoff, Paula Matesanz, Katalina Lauwens, Wim Teughels   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herbal Therapeutics in Osteoporosis: Mechanisms, Evidence, and Translational Potential

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of bone remodeling dysregulation in osteoporosis and the multi‐target protective role of herbal therapeutics. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis is a chronic bone disease marked by reduced density and increased fracture risk. Current treatments face limitations in safety, efficacy, and long‐term adherence, prompting interest in alternative ...
Elnaz Vafadar Moradi, Sina Vossoughinia, Zahra Yazdanpanah, Hossein Sobhani, Jalileh Jalali, Mahboobeh Ghasemzadeh Rahbardar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supra and subgingival application of antiseptics or antibiotics during periodontal therapy

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases (gingivitis and periodontitis) are characterized by inflammatory processes which arise as a result of disruption of the balance in the oral ecosystem. According to the current S3 level clinical practice guidelines, therapy of patients with periodontitis involves a stepwise approach that includes the control of the patient ...
Elena Figuero, Jorge Serrano, Nicole Birgit Arweiler, Thorsten Mathias Auschill, Ali Gürkan, Gülnur Emingil   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urinary microbiome in uncomplicated and interstitial cystitis: Is there any similarity?

, 2020
Purpose Acute/uncomplicated cystitis is the most common bacterial infection causing inflammation in the bladder tissues and predominantly diagnosed in women.
Laguna, Pilar, Shoskes, Daniel, Yıldırım, Süleyman, Kulkarni, Sanjay   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Asthma: From Phenotypes to Endotypes—Beyond Type 2 Inflammation

Respirology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Asthma is a heterogeneous syndrome featuring variable pathophysiology, clinical presentation and treatment response. This review examines a comprehensive endotype‐phenotype framework for asthma assessment with an emphasis on characteristics beyond T2 inflammatory status alone.
Mario Fernando, Gregory G. King
wiley   +1 more source