Results 31 to 40 of about 1,359,991 (293)

“Utilizing” Signal Detection Theory [PDF]

open access: yesPsychological Science, 2014
What do inferring what a person is thinking or feeling, judging a defendant’s guilt, and navigating a dimly lit room have in common? They involve perceptual uncertainty (e.g., a scowling face might indicate anger or concentration, for which different responses are appropriate) and behavioral risk (e.g., a cost to making the wrong response).
Spencer K, Lynn, Lisa Feldman, Barrett
openaire   +2 more sources

Inpatient Food Insecurity and Pediatric Hematology Oncology Hospitalization Outcomes

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Children with cancer and blood disorders are at risk for food insecurity (FI). We aimed to describe the association of inpatient food insecurity (IFI) and hospitalization outcomes among patients admitted to the pediatric hematology oncology service. Of 325 caregivers screened for IFI, 60 (18.6%) screened positive.
Joanna M. Robles   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multiobjective Decision-Making Model for Risk-Based Maintenance Scheduling of Railway Earthworks

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Aged earthworks constitute a major proportion of European rail infrastructures, the replacement and remediation of which poses a serious problem. Considering the scale of the networks involved, it is infeasible both in terms of track downtime and money ...
Irina Stipanovic   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MULTIATTRIBUTE UTILITY THEORY, INTERTEMPORAL UTILITY, AND CORRELATION AVERSION [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Economic Review, 2018
AbstractConvenient assumptions about qualitative properties of the intertemporal utility function have generated counterintuitive implications for the relationship between atemporal risk aversion and the intertemporal elasticity of substitution. If the intertemporal utility function is additively separable, then the latter two concepts are the inverse ...
Andersen, S.   +3 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Effects of the Fluid Replacement Method During Online Hemodiafiltration on the Solute Removal Performance and Biocompatibility Using the Asymmetric Cellulose Triacetate Membrane

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Pre‐dilution online hemodiafiltration (Pre‐HDF) is predominantly used in Japan, whereas post‐dilution online HDF (Post‐HDF) is more common in Europe. An asymmetric cellulose triacetate (ATA) membrane may improve biocompatibility.
Kenji Sakurai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decision making by hybrid probabilistic: Possibilistic utility theory [PDF]

open access: yesPanoeconomicus, 2009
It is presented an approach to decision theory based upon nonprobabilistic uncertainty. There is an axiomatization of the hybrid probabilistic possibilistic mixtures based on a pair of triangular conorm and triangular norm satisfying restricted ...
Pap Endre
doaj   +1 more source

Diversification Preferences in the Theory of Choice

open access: yes, 2015
Diversification represents the idea of choosing variety over uniformity. Within the theory of choice, desirability of diversification is axiomatized as preference for a convex combination of choices that are equivalently ranked.
De Giorgi, Enrico G., Mahmoud, Ola
core   +1 more source

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding stakeholder preferences for flood adaptation alternatives with natural capital implications

open access: yesEcology and Society, 2016
Inland flood risks are defined by a range of environmental and social factors, including land use and floodplain management. Shifting patterns of storm intensity and precipitation, attributed to climate change, are exacerbating flood risk in regions ...
Jonathon R. Loos, Shannon H. Rogers
doaj   +1 more source

Disposition Effect on Two Classical Expected Utility Models:\ud Exponential and Power [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
A disposition effect is the observation that investors tend to sell winning stocks too early and hold losing stocks too long. In this paper, we investigate whether expected utility theory explains the disposition effect.
Cao, Bo
core  

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