Results 141 to 150 of about 10,440,305 (287)

Bioenergetic Materials for Tissue Regeneration: Modulating Metabolism to Promote Cellular Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioenergetic materials (BEMs) modulate cellular metabolism to promote tissue regeneration. Their principal mechanisms of action include metabolic substrate supplementation, metabolic enzyme modulation, organelle transfer, electrical current regulation, redox homeostasis modulation, and oxygen tension modulation.
Yuchen He, Yuwen Wang, Jonathan F. Gong, Yiting Lei, Fei Jin, Weihong Zhu, Rocky S. Tuan, Zhong Alan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Signatures of HIV‐Induced Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in Human Cerebral Organoids: Identification of Therapeutic Targets for NeuroHIV

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HIV preferentially infects microglia, activating IL‐17A‐driven IFN‐γ/STAT1, CEBPB, and NF‐κB signaling that converges with cGAS‐STING and Notch–NEURL1 pathways, promoting neuroinflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and synaptic impairment. cART suppresses viral replication, attenuates inflammatory signaling, and at least partially restores ...
Karthick Chennakesavan, Malaroviyam Samikkannu, Shreyan Gupta, Olasunkanmi Israel Tayo, Arpan Acharya, James J. Cai, Siddappa N. Byrareddy, Thangavel Samikkannu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Recombinant Human Collagen III Protects Gastric Mucosa via G‐Quadruplex‐Mediated Activation of the Pla2g4a‐Prostaglandin Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Orally administered recombinant human type III collagen protects the gastric mucosa from ethanol‐induced injury by coordinating redox homeostasis, epithelial barrier repair, and arachidonic acid–prostaglandin metabolism. Gastric digestion releases the pentapeptide GPAEF, which interacts with the Pla2g4a promoter G‐quadruplex in a structure‐dependent ...
Xinyue Lan, Qiu Dai, Yanhui Wang, Jiaxuan Gu, Chengyun Wang, Weicheng Xu, Xinru Gao, Jiageng Cheng, Wentao Geng, Xiaowen Wu, Haihang Li, Xiaoyun He, Shengwei Fu, Longjiao Zhu, Wentao Xu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

An ATP7A‐Mediated Endogenous Regulation Bio‐Clay Enzyme Enables Self‐Amplified Copper Accumulation for Immunogenic Pyrop

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐amplifying bio‐clay nanozyme (Bio‐Clayzyme) disrupts tumor metabolic homeostasis through endogenous copper transporter ATPase (ATP7A) downregulation, enhancing cascade catalysis and triggering immunogenic pyroptosis for effective tumor immunotherapy.
Weimin Xie, Yan Li, Guangyao Li, Ying Chen, Huaming Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The N termini of a-subunit isoforms are involved in signaling between vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) and cytohesin-2

, 2013
Previously, we reported an acidification-dependent interaction of the endosomal vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) with cytohesin-2, a GDP/GTP exchange factor (GEF), suggesting that it functions as a pH-sensing receptor.
Bakulina, A., Zhuang, Z., Rubinstein, J. L., Keating, S. M., Merkulova, M., Marshansky, Vladimir, Dip, Phat Vinh, Grüber, Gerhard, Khatri, A., Jian, X., Randazzo, P. A., Hosokawa, H., Bueler, S. A., Ausiello, D. A.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Targeted‐Penetrating Biomimetic Hybrid Transfersomes for Enhanced Transdermal Gene Transfection in Hypertrophic Scar Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hypertrophic scar fibroblasts membrane‐hybridized cationic transfersomes enable efficient loading and transdermal delivery of TGF‐β1 siRNA through multiple skin penetration pathways. The biomimetic platform enhances homotypic targeting, transfection, and immune evasion, suppresses TGF‐β1‐driven fibrotic signaling, and reduces extracellular matrix ...
Hui Xing, Ziyi Zhao, Yuhui Yang, Yichen Lin, Yinglin Xuan, Ziyang Wang, Kai Lv, Xiaoxu Zhu, Zhi Zhang, Dong Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

PrOMet: Accurate and Robust Metal‐Binding Site and Type Prediction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PrOMet is a two‐stage deep learning framework for jointly predicting metal‐binding sites and ion identities from protein structures. Surface candidate sites are first pruned, followed by refinement of the most probable sites and metal types. This hierarchical strategy enables robust and accurate metal prediction for cryo‐EM and AlphaFold‐derived ...
Gangeun Park, Chaok Seok, Hahnbeom Park
wiley   +1 more source

The expression of ABCG4, V-ATPase and clinic significance of their correlation with NSCLC

Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer, 2008
Background and objective It has been proven that the multiple drug resistance is main reason for failure of chemotherapy in lung cancers and ABC transporter play a main role for chemoresistance in mediating drug efflux.
Zhipei ZHANTG, Xiaofei LI, Xiaoping WANG, Yongan ZHOU, Hong XU, Jian WANG, Lijun HUANG, Yutu TIAN, Qingshu CHENG   +8 more
doaj  

EphB1 Receptor Blockade Augments Morphine Antinociception via Inhibiting GRK2‐Mediated µ‐Opioid Receptor Internalization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Administration of opioids activates ephrinB2‐EphB1 receptor signaling. Activated EphB1 receptors induce GRK2‐mediated phosphorylation of MOR at Ser375, which initiates the internalization of MOR and reduces opioid antinociception at the behavioral level. ABSTRACT Opioids are the primary treatment for severe pain in clinical practice.
Bo Peng, Xiaqing Lin, Hongyu Yao, Cheng Li, Huabao Liao, Yuexin Liu, Boxu Cao, Xue‑Jun Song   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source