Results 91 to 100 of about 32,135 (260)

BCG HSP70 Reprograms Macrophages via Central Trained Immunity to Suppress Prostate Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BCG‐derived HSP70 (Dnak) safely induces central trained immunity via epigenetic, metabolic, and O‐GlcNAcylation reprogramming of bone marrow progenitors, driving tumor‐associated macrophages toward an M1‐like phenotype to suppress prostate cancer. ABSTRACT Trained immunity offers a promising yet clinically challenging strategy for cancer immunotherapy,
Peng Liu, Kangkang Liu, Keruo Wang, Heyang Guan, Jiaming Fan, Taipeng Li, Jiaru Hao, Zeyuan Wang, Yongchao Yan, Jiatong Chen, Yuan Ma, Yang Yang, Yuanjie Niu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lower incidence and higher case fatality rates associated with invasive meningococcal disease during COVID-19 pandemic restrictions (March 2020 to July 2021) in England

International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Objectives: Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) declined during lockdown periods, whereas case fatality rates (CFRs) increased. These returned to baseline when restrictions were removed and IMD was re-established.
Emma J. Heymer, Helen Campbell, Stephen A. Clark, Jay Lucidarme, Sonia Ribeiro, Xilian Bai, Ray Borrow, Shamez N. Ladhani   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overcoming Transmission Barriers: A Dual‐Functional Adhesive Hydrogel for Direct Monkeypox Virus Neutralization and Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MPXV infection leads to persistent viral replication and severe local inflammation, while existing treatments cannot simultaneously remove viruses and repair injured tissue. This study constructs Polymer@mPDA@Gel hydrogel via a two‐step hierarchical assembly method: mPDA anchors photothermal polymers to form antiviral photothermal subunits, which are ...
Ming Zhang, Jiaxin Tian, Xiaolong Zhu, Xiao Li, Xiangshu Qiu, Yuanyuan Li, Ben Zhong Tang, Ning Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of the ECHOES national dataset: a resource for monitoring post-acute and long-term COVID-19 health outcomes in England

Frontiers in Public Health
IntroductionElectronic health records can be used to understand the diverse presentation of post-acute and long-term health outcomes following COVID-19 infection.
Hester Allen, Hester Allen, Katie Hassell, Christopher Rawlinson, Owen Pullen, Colin Campbell, Annika M. Jödicke, Martí Català, Albert Prats-Uribe, Gavin Dabrera, Daniel Prieto-Alhambra, Daniel Prieto-Alhambra, Ines Campos-Matos   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chimeric IL‐6/4R‐LL37 Engineered Macrophages Achieve Synchronized Inflammation Control and Antimicrobial Defence in Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered macrophages programmed in situ by LNP‐delivered IL‐6/4 fusion and LL37 mRNAs simultaneously dampen cytokine storm, promote M2‐like repair, and enhance direct bacterial killing in sepsis. This combinatorial strategy restores T cell and macrophage function, lowers organ bacterial burden, and improves survival, highlighting a precision, host ...
Tianyang Jie, Zheyu Zhang, Hao Zhang, Linke Bian, Penglong Zheng, Sijia Zhou, Minqi Wang, Mingyu Qu, Yufei Wang, Xinhua Qu, Bing Yue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress with the Second Dose Measles Vaccine Introduction and Coverage in the WHO African Region

Vaccines
Introduction: To achieve global and regional measles elimination objectives, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends coverage of 95% or higher with two doses of measles-containing vaccine.
Balcha G. Masresha, Messeret E. Shibeshi, Gavin B. Grant, Cynthia Hatcher, Charles S. Wiysonge   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood Cell‐Camouflaged Liquid Metal Nanoconjugates Orchestrate Treg Depletion and STING‐Amplified Photothermal Immunity for Metastatic Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Whole‐blood biomimetic engineering transforms liquid metal nanoparticles into a tripartite immunotherapeutic platform that orchestrates regulatory T‐cell depletion, photothermal‐induced immunogenic cell death, and activation of the stimulator of interferon genes pathway.
Nina Sang, Eijiro Miyako
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of an uncommon sequence type of serotype b Haemophilus influenzae causing an increase in invasive disease in British Columbia, Canada

Journal of Infection and Public Health
Background: Since introduction of conjugate vaccines against serotype b Haemophilus influenzae (Hib), invasive Hib disease in British Columbia (BC), Canada has been rare (average 2.8 cases per year).
Raymond S.W. Tsang, Jennifer Grant, Lewis Liu, Courtney Meilleur, Michelle Shuel, James Zlosnik, Linda Hoang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond PEG: Emerging Polymer Lipid Alternatives for Lipid Nanoparticle (LNP) Formulations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review discusses recent advances in PEG‐alternative LNP designs, including non‐PEG polymers, zwitterionic lipids, and polypeptides. It evaluates how surface‐engineering chemistry influences LNP formation and biological behavior, and highlights current limitations and opportunities of PEG‐alternative LNPs.
Zihnil A. I. Mazrad, Yi Ju, Stephen J. Kent, Colin W. Pouton, Kristian Kempe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canonical Antibodies Adopt Distinct Binding Modes to Recognize Viral Glycan Shields

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Canonical Y‐shaped antibodies recognize viral glycan shields through adaptive Fab assembly states shaped by glycan organization and somatic hypermutation. Structural analyses ofbroadly neutralizing antibodies VRC35 and VRC36 across glycoproteins of HIV‐1, influenza, SARS‐CoV‐2, and Lassa viruses reveal distinct Fab assembly states, spanning monovalent,
Jiaxuan Cheng, Evan M. Cale, Amirabbas Maghsoudi, Matthew S. Sutton, Nancy S. Longo, Rebecca A. Gillespie, Lingshu Wang, Ivan Kosik, Sue Chong, Atsuhiro Yasuhara, Tatsiana Bylund, Arne Schön, Prabhanshu Tripathi, Yaroslav Tsybovsky, Haotian Lei, Nicholas C. Morano, Allison B. Lupatkin, Abraham J. Morton, Zabrina C. Lang, Jordan E. Becker, Isabella R. Frascilla, Myungjin Lee, Ning Li, Cuiping Liu, Ryan S. Roark, Chen‐Hsiang Shen, I‐Ting Teng, David J. Van Wazer, Danyi Wang, Lingyuan Wu, Goran Ahlsen, Mike Castro, Haijuan Du, Michael J. Ernandes, Tiansheng Li, Bob C. Lin, Mark K. Louder, Krisha McKee, Jonah S. Merriam, Sijy O'Dell, Li Ou, Sergei Pletnev, David Prikryl, Qi Qiu, Sarah Rubin, Mallika Sastry, Stephen D. Schmidt, Asif Shajahan, Andrea R. Shiakolas, Sanjay Srivatsan, Baoshan Zhang, Qiong Zhou, Mark Connors, Jason G. Gall, Yicheng Guo, Rick K. Huang, Yaoxing Huang, Richard A. Koup, Q. Paula Lei, John R. Mascola, Reda Rawi, Leonid Serebryannyy, Lawrence Shapiro, Zizhang Sheng, David D. Ho, Patrick C. Wilson, Jonathan W. Yewdell, Theodore C. Pierson, Masaru Kanekiyo, Nicole A. Doria‐Rose, Peter D. Kwong, Tongqing Zhou   +71 more
wiley   +1 more source