Results 101 to 110 of about 596,848 (310)

Optimizing Cancer Vaccinations Using a Physiologically‐Based Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic (PBPK/PD) Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Where and when should a cancer vaccine be administered? A whole‐body PBPK model demonstrates that systemic immune transport critically determines vaccination efficacy. By simulating how organ‐specific immune interactions influence treatment response, the study provides a quantitative framework for optimizing cancer vaccination strategies.
Mohammad R. Nikmaneshi, Timothy P. Padera, Lance L. Munn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gr1+IL-4-producing innate cells are induced in response to Th2 stimuli and suppress Th1-dependent antibody responses [PDF]

, 2008
Alum is used as a vaccine adjuvant and induces T_h2 responses and T_h2-driven antibody isotype production against co-injected antigens.
White, Janice, Kappler, John W., McKee, Amy S., Marrack, Philippa, Macleod, Megan, P. Marrack, J. White, J. W. Kappler, F. Crawford, A. S. McKee, M. MacLeod, Crawford, Frances   +11 more
core   +1 more source

An Adenoviral‐Vectored Tp0326 Vaccine Elicits Robust Functional Antibodies to Prevent Treponema pallidum Dissemination in a Rabbit Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Vaccination promotes cellular infiltration into primary lesions and effectively inhibits T. pallidum dissemination to distal organs. Notably, transfer of lesion tissue from immunized animals fails to establish infection in naive recipients, confirming specific protective immunity.
Yinbo Jiang, Xinyuan Li, Lixia Huang, Xiangcai Zhang, Wujian Ke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Thermal Ablation Combined with Temporally Coordinated CpG Immunotherapy Promotes cDC1‐Dependent Immune Priming in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Novel PLA@Fe3O4 magnetic microspheres were developed for transarterial magnetic hyperthermia ablation (MTA) of hepatocellular carcinoma. While destroying local tumors and inducing immunogenic cell death (ICD), MTA combined with early CpG adjuvant administration significantly promotes cDC1‐dependent immune priming. This synergistic mechanism effectively
Jiakun Yang, Nailin Yang, Shuangshuang Ji, Siping Meng, Di Wang, Wenjun Liang, Xuming Bai, Yong Jin, Xingwei Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intratumoral Fusogenic Outer Membrane Vesicles Enhance Antitumor Immunity Through Tumor MHC‐I Upregulation and Tumor Bacterization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor bacterization by fusogenic outer membrane vesicles enhances microbial‐like recognition of tumor cells while activating the TLR4–NF‐κB–NLRC5 axis to upregulate MHC class I expression. By simultaneously strengthening APC sensing and T‐cell recognition, this strategy breaks tumor immune invisibility and promotes more effective antitumor immune ...
Xing Liu, Jiaxin Zhou, Guihong Lu, Chenjing Zhao, Weixiu Wang, Jichuan Chen, Fengqi Zhang, Fan Zhang, Hai‐Yan Xie, Weidong Nie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the immunological responses elicited by the Nigella sativa oil and comparison with Freund's vaccine adjuvant [PDF]

Basrah Journal of Veterinary Research
This study was planned to evaluate the adaptive and innate immune responses by preparing and evaluating the immunizing and protective efficacy of an inactivated whole gram-negative bacteria and their crude antigens with natural adjuvant Nigella sativa (N.
Maysaa A. Jumaah, Ali Iedani
doaj   +1 more source

A Fish MDA5 Integrates Canonical RIG‐I and MDA5 Ligand Recognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
These results show that the large yellow croaker lacks RIG‐I, yet its MDA5 senses both 5′ppp‐dsRNA and long dsRNA. A flexible RNA‐capping loop in the MDA5 C‐terminal domain enables two ligand‐binding modes. This dual recognition signals through MAVS–STING–TBK1/IRF3 and induces type I interferons, revealing unexpected plasticity in vertebrate antiviral ...
Wenxing Li, Yuan Feng, Huazhi Chen, Jiamei Liu, Álvaro Fernández Montero, Jiangtao Gao, Jingqun Ao, Xinhua Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Oral Antiviral Combination Against Severe COVID‐19 Enabled by the Synergistic Mechanisms of Action of Auranofin and Remdesivir

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FDA‐approved anti‐inflammatory drug Auranofin inhibits SARS‐CoV‐2 replication by inhibiting viral Main protease activity and Spike processing required for viral entry. It shows strong synergy with nucleoside analogue Remdesivir, due to non‐overlapping mechanisms.
Oyahida Khatun, Rohan Narayan, Santhosh Kambaiah Nagaraj, Rishad Shiraz, Abinaya Kaliappan, Sumandeep Kaur, Ankur Singh, Siva Shanmugam Selvaraj, Gudepalya Renukaiah Rudramurthy, Chakenahalli Naveenkumar, Shridhar Narayanan, Radha Krishan Shandil, Shailly Tomar, Shashank Tripathi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Immune‐Peptide Nanofiber with HSP70/AKT/mTOR Axis Blockade Enhances Photothermal Immunotherapy, Inhibiting Tumor Growth and Recurrence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A carrier‐free peptide‐guided PSP@IR‐CF3 nanofiber system integrates PD‐L1 targeting and photothermal immunotherapy for enhanced cancer treatment. By revealing PTIT‐induced activation of the HSP70/AKT/mTOR pathway and incorporating mTOR inhibition, this strategy effectively overcomes therapeutic resistance and prevents tumor recurrence, providing a ...
Xinyu Zhang, Zhenqi Jiang, Wenjia Zhang, Juncheng Wu, Haozhuo Guo, Changlei Li, Mingwei Sun, Xiaoying Tang, Yue Zhang, Wei Huang, Huadan Xue, Yang Du   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploration of chitosan and its modified derivatives as vaccine adjuvant: A review

Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications
Chitosan is a natural polysaccharide that has earned much credit in the pharmaceutical field due to its broad implementation in drugs, antigens, and vaccine delivery. Owing to unique characteristics of biocompatibility, biodegradability, mucoadhesiveness,
Girish Kumar, Tarun Virmani, Shashi Kiran Misra, Ashwani Sharma, Kamla Pathak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source