Results 1 to 10 of about 8,136,838 (310)

SAMSN1 restrains NK cell mediated anti-tumor immunity in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesNature Communications
NK cells are critical mediators of anti-tumor immunity whose function is frequently compromised in the tumor microenvironment. Here we identify SAM domain, SH3 domain and nuclear localization signals 1 (SAMSN1) as a previously unrecognized immune ...
Ruifeng Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell fusion as a driver of metastasis: re-evaluating an old hypothesis in the age of cancer heterogeneity

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Numerous studies have investigated the molecular mechanisms and signalling pathways underlying cancer metastasis, as there is still no effective treatment for this terminal stage of the disease.
Eduardo López-Collazo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

αTIGIT-IL2 achieves tumor regression by promoting tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cell fragility in mouse models

open access: yesNature Communications
Administration of IL-2 may promote the suppressive function and proliferation of Treg cells that cause immune tolerance in patients with cancer, which causes low-dose IL-2 to fail in achieving an optimal anti-tumor effect.
Tianci Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A small molecule directly targets NLRP3 to promote inflammasome activation and antitumor immunity

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapies have emerged as promising treatment of cancer, but the efficacy is limited. NLRP3 inflammasome activation in tumor microenvironment can promote the infiltration of cytotoxic lymphocytes and antitumor immunity ...
Xuemei Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antioxidant malic-acid-derived lipid nanoparticles delivering secretory uricase circRNA for hyperuricemia and complication management in mice

open access: yesNature Communications
Hyperuricemia and its complications, including gouty arthritis and hyperuricemic nephropathy, are driven by elevated serum urate levels and crystal deposition.
Keqian Du   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

FcRn-guided antigen trafficking enhances cancer vaccine efficacy

open access: yesCancer Immunology, Immunotherapy
The development of tumor vaccines represents a significant focus within cancer therapeutics research. Nonetheless, the efficiency of antigen presentation in tumor vaccine remains suboptimal.
Mengyu Hong   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase separation drives NLRP3 inflammasome activation independently of Golgi localization

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
The NLRP3 inflammasome plays a pivotal role in sterile inflammation and various diseases, yet the mechanisms underlying its activation remain elusive.
Yuansen Zhu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brainstem catecholaminergic neurons induce torpor during fasting by orchestrating cardiovascular and thermoregulation changes

open access: yesNature Communications
Torpor, an adaptive hypometabolic state in response to fasting, is characterized by pronounced reductions in body temperature, heart rate, and thermogenesis.
Mingxiu Cheng   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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