Results 101 to 110 of about 1,398,780 (286)

Live-attenuatedShigellavaccines

open access: yesExpert Review of Vaccines, 2006
Several live-attenuated Shigella vaccines, with well-defined mutations in specific genes, have shown great promise in eliciting significant immune responses when given orally to volunteers. These responses have been measured by evaluating antibody-secreting cells, serum antibody levels and fecal immunoglobulin A to bacterial lipopolysaccharide and to ...
Ryan T. Ranallo, Malabi M. Venkatesan
openaire   +3 more sources

Tumor‐Associated Glycan Exploits Adenosine Receptor 2A Signaling to Facilitate Immune Evasion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies Globo H ceramide (GHCer) as a novel immune checkpoint molecule that suppresses the activation of conventional T lymphocytes while promoting the differentiation and function of regulatory T cells. The immunosuppressive effects of GHCer are mediated through the activation of the A2AR/cAMP/PKA pathway, which involves its interactions
Jing‐Yan Cheng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in mRNA Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically investigates the applications of mRNA therapy in cancer treatment, with particular emphasis on nonviral delivery systems, targeting strategies, stimulus‐responsive systems, and local delivery methods. Concluding with a meticulous evaluation, the review sheds light on the prevailing challenges while illuminating promising ...
Zheng Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attenuated parasites and the development of an erythrocytic stage vaccine [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Tropical Medicine And Parasitology, 1997
Asexual-stage vaccine candidates may be identified by recognition of antibodies to them in the sera of naturally immune individuals. Once identified, recombinant molecules expressing the relevant antigen can be produced, although such recombinant molecules only seem to be effective at inducing immunity if mixed with adjuvant. More information is needed
openaire   +4 more sources

Prevention and Control of Seasonal Influenza with Vaccines: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices — United States, 2019–20 Influenza Season

open access: yesMMWR Recommendations and Reports, 2019
Summary This report updates the 2018–19 recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) regarding the use of seasonal influenza vaccines in the United States (MMWR Recomm Rep 2018;67[No. RR-3]).
L. Grohskopf   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomic Profiling of Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma Reveals Dynamics of Tumor Differentiation and Immune Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses single‐nucleus RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics to investigate penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSCC). It reveals that PSCC tumor cells mimic normal penile epithelium differentiation, independent of HPV status. The Tum_1 subtype shows basal stem‐like characteristics and promotes invasiveness. HPV‐positive basal stem‐like tumors
Hongjian Song   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

Live Attenuated Vaccines against Tuberculosis: Targeting the Disruption of Genes Encoding the Secretory Proteins of Mycobacteria

open access: yesVaccines
Tuberculosis (TB), a chronic infectious disease affecting humans, causes over 1.3 million deaths per year throughout the world. The current preventive vaccine BCG provides protection against childhood TB, but it fails to protect against pulmonary TB ...
Raja Veerapandian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

NSP7 Molecular Degrader Attenuates Coronaviral Infection Through the β‐TrCP1/FBXO5 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Host E3 ligase FBXO5 as a key regulator that promotes K48‐linked ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of SARS‐CoV‐2 NSP7, thereby suppressing viral replication. NSP7 ubiquitination is co‐regulated by β‐TrCP1 and TAF1. Small molecule BC24877 disrupts β‐TrCP1‐mediated degradation of FBXO5, stabilizing FBXO5 and enhancing NSP7 clearance ...
Yao Tong   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bispecific Antibody Targeting VEGF/TGF‐β Synergizes with Local Radiotherapy: Turning Tumors from Cold to Inflamed and Amplifying Abscopal Effects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Y332D, a bispecific antibody that simultaneously blockades VEGF and TGF‐β, counteracted negative RT effects that are attributed to the upregulation of TGF‐β and VEGF, as well as further enhanced the immunostimulatory effects of RT, thereby reprograming the TME from immune “cold” to inflamed state and forming an effective in‐situ vaccine that eradicate ...
Lijuan Lyu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of recombination of vaccine strains of lumpy skin disease virus with field strains, causing disease.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Vaccination against lumpy skin disease (LSD) is crucial for maintaining the health of animals and the economic sustainability of farming. Either homologous vaccines consisting of live attenuated LSD virus (LSDV) or heterologous vaccines consisting of ...
Alexander Sprygin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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