Results 41 to 50 of about 2,525 (167)
This study elucidates the mechanisms of subcellular multidimensional collapse in exhausted T cells. By specifically targeting the nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum, strategic interventions can effectively remodel the compromised organelle network. This integrated approach drives comprehensive T cell resuscitation, ultimately establishing
Mingxing Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Structure, function and regulation of the vacuolar (H+)-ATPases
The vacuolar (H+)-ATPases (or V-ATPases) function to acidify intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells, playing an important role in such processes as receptor-mediated endocytosis, intracellular membrane traffic, protein degradation and coupled ...
Forgac, Michael, Michael Forgac
core +1 more source
The Dual Role of Autophagy in Cancer: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies
Autophagy is a conserved cellular process degrading dysfunctional organelles and protein aggregates to maintain cell homeostasis, and it exhibits context‐dependent duality in cancer. Autophagy functions as a critical tumor‐suppressive mechanism by preventing DNA damage and mutation during tumor initiation.
Xiang‐Zheng Gao +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural comparison of the vacuolar and Golgi V-ATPases from Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Proton-translocating vacuolar-type ATPases (V-ATPases) are necessary for numerous processes in eukaryotic cells, including receptor-mediated endocytosis, protein maturation, and lysosomal acidification.
Vasanthakumar, T +7 more
core +1 more source
Gene‐specific double‐stranded RNAs effectively silence essential genes in the invasive citrus pest Delottococcus aberiae, leading to significant mortality through both microinjection and oral delivery. These results provide proof of concept for RNA interference‐based biopesticides as selective and sustainable tools for citrus integrated pest management.
Carolina Gallego‐Giraldo +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Sphingosine‐1‐Phosphate Promotes FOS Activation in Osteosarcoma Under Tumor Acidosis
ABSTRACT Aim The tumor microenvironment in solid tumors is characterized by extracellular acidosis, which promotes cancer aggressiveness. In osteosarcoma, the most common primary bone cancer, a highly acidic tumor microenvironment is associated with metastasis and poor prognosis, partly due to metabolic rewiring, including changes in lipid pathways ...
Nicolò Bozzini +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The vacuolar H+-translocating ATPase of renal tubules contains a 115-kDa glycosylated subunit
Kidney microsomes were fractionated with Triton X-114, to give a fraction enriched in the renal tubule H+-translocating ATPase, as judged by the sensitivity of its ATPase activity to bafilomycin A1, and its content of two polypeptides recognized by ...
Jeff Haywood +11 more
core +1 more source
Vacuolar-type proton pump ATPases: Acidification and pathological relationships [PDF]
Vacuolar H + -translocating ATPase (V- ATPase) is a universal proton pump, and its activity is required for a variety of cell biological processes, such as membrane trafficking, receptor-mediated endocytosis, lysosomal degradation of macromolecules ...
Wada, Yoh, Sun-Wada, Ge-Hong
core
Proton pump inhibitors as anti vacuolar-ATPases drugs: a novel anticancer strategy [PDF]
The vacuolar ATPases are ATP-dependent proton pumps whose functions include the acidification of intracellular compartments and the extrusion of protons through the cell cytoplasmic membrane.
Stefano Fais +6 more
core +1 more source
Chromaffin Versus Platelet Granules: What We Have Learned From Chromaffin Cells for Human Studies
Chromaffin cells and platelets both utilize exocytosis to release biogenic amines stored within large dense‐core vesicles—specifically chromaffin granules (epinephrine) and δ‐granules (serotonin). While the chromaffin cell is the foundational model for studying the secretory pathway, platelets offer a highly accessible human cell source for clinical ...
Ricardo Borges
wiley +1 more source

