Nonzero Mean Squared Momentum of Quarks in the Non-Perturbative QCD Vacuum
, 2010 The non-local vacuum condensates of QCD describe the distributions of quarks and gluons in the non-perturbative QCD vacuum. Physically, this means that vacuum quarks and gluons have nonzero mean-squared momentum, called virtuality. In this paper we study
Kisslinger, Leonard S. +2 more
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Investigating steam penetration using thermometric methods in dental handpieces with narrow internal lumens during sterilizing processes with non-vacuum or vacuum processes [PDF]
, 2017 Background: Dental handpieces are required to be sterilized between patient use. Vacuum steam sterilization processes with fractionated pre/post-vacuum phases or unique cycles for specified medical devices, are required for hollow instruments with ...
Kirk, B. +4 more
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Foundations of Physics Letters, 2006 Following fresh attempts to resolve the problem of the energy density of the vacuum, we reconsider the case where the cosmological constant is derived from a higher-dimensional version of general relativity, and interpret the gauge-dependence of $ $ as a dynamical effect. This leads to a relation between the change in $ $ and the line element (action)
openaire +2 more sources
Microfabrication Technologies for Interaction Circuits of THz Vacuum Electronic Devices
MicromachinesAdvances in manufacturing technology are allowing for the realization of interaction circuit with microstructures. The capability to produce small circuit structures is allowing new opportunities for vacuum electronic devices producing terahertz (THz ...
Xinghui Li, Jinjun Feng
doaj +1 more source
Optimization of pumping efficiency and divertor operation in DEMO
Nuclear Materials and Energy, 2017 In the present work a sensitivity analysis of the pumping performance of a standard divertor design for two extreme dome cases (with and without) and different pumping port locations is performed.
S. Varoutis +3 more
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Design and Performance Verification of a Space Radiation Detection Sensor Based on Graphene
Sensors, 2021 In order to verify the performance of a graphene-based space radiation detection sensor, the radiation detection principle based on two-dimensional graphene material was analyzed according to the band structure and electric field effect of graphene.
Heng An +6 more
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Cell wall target fragment discovery using a low‐cost, minimal fragment library
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.LoCoFrag100 is a fragment library made up of 100 different compounds. Similarity between the fragments is minimized and 10 different fragments are mixed into a single cocktail, which is soaked to protein crystals. These crystals are analysed by X‐ray crystallography, revealing the binding modes of the bound fragment ligands.
Kaizhou Yan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
On the Perturbative Stability of Quantum Field Theories in de Sitter Space
, 2011 We use a field theoretic generalization of the Wigner-Weisskopf method to study the stability of the Bunch-Davies vacuum state for a massless, conformally coupled interacting test field in de Sitter space.
A Dolgov +52 more
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Vacuum State of Lattice Gauge Theory with Fermions in 2+1 Dimensions [PDF]
, 1996 We investigate the vacuum state of the lattice gauge theory with fermions in 2+1 dimensions. The vacuum in the Hermite form for the fermion part is obtained; the vacuum in the unitary form has been proposed by Luo and Chen.
Appelquist T. W. +7 more
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Characteristics analysis of compact cesium atomic clock with magnetic state selection
Frontiers in Physics, 2022 This paper introduces a compact magnetic state-selection cesium atomic clock called LIP Cs-3000 and analyses its characteristics. The test results reveal that the ranges of the line width, peak-to-valley ratio and signal-to-noise ratio of Ramsey pattern ...
Jiang Chen +12 more
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