A novel statistical methodology for quantifying the spatial arrangements of axons in peripheral nerves [PDF]
A thorough understanding of the neuroanatomy of peripheral nerves is required for a better insight into their function and the development of neuromodulation tools and strategies. In biophysical modeling, it is commonly assumed that the complex spatial arrangement of myelinated and unmyelinated axons in peripheral nerves is random, however, in reality ...
arxiv
Neural control of inflammation [PDF]
Pioneering research on neural control of inflammation has paved the way for new and exciting developments in the growing field of bioelectronic medicine.
Caravaca, April S.
core +1 more source
Vagus nerve manipulation and microglial plasticity in the prenatal brain [PDF]
The efferent and afferent effects of the vagus nerve on the developing brain have remained enigmatic. Here we review the evidence of such effects on microglial plasticity in the sheep model of human fetal development, one of the most recognized and deployed models of human fetal physiology.
arxiv
Analysing vagus nerve spontaneous activity using finite element modelling [PDF]
Objective. Finite element modelling has been widely used to understand the effect of stimulation on the nerve fibres. Yet the literature on analysis of spontaneous nerve activity is much scarcer.
Cury, J+12 more
core
Background and Objectives: Diagnostic ultrasound of the vagus nerve has been used to examine different polyneuropathies, and it has been suggested to be useful as a marker of autonomic dysfunction in diabetic patients.
Bianka Heiling+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Model-based geometrical optimisation and in vivo validation of a spatially selective multielectrode cuff array for vagus nerve neuromodulation [PDF]
Background. Neuromodulation by electrical stimulation of the human cervical vagus nerve may be limited by adverse side effects due to stimulation of off-target organs. It may be possible to overcome this by spatially selective stimulation of peripheral nerves.
arxiv +1 more source
A High-Frequency Flexible Ultrasonic Cuff Implant for High-Precision Vagus Nerve Ultrasound Neuromodulation [PDF]
In the emerging research field of bioelectronic medicine, it has been indicated that neuromodulation of the Vagus Nerve (VN) has the potential to treat various conditions such as epilepsy, depression, and autoimmune diseases. In order to reduce side effects, as well as to increase the effectiveness of the delivered therapy, subfascicle stimulation ...
arxiv
Systems, methods and devices for treating tinnitus [PDF]
Systems, methods and devices for paired training include timing controls so that training and neural stimulation can be provided simultaneously. Paired trainings may include therapies, rehabilitation and performance enhancement training.
Cauller, Larry+4 more
core +1 more source
The cross-sectional area of the vagus nerve is not reduced in Parkinson's disease patients
Background: Recent studies have revealed the importance of the gut brain axis in the development of Parkinson's disease (PD). It has also been suggested that the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the vagus nerve can be used in the diagnosis of PD.
Laura C.J. Sijben+7 more
doaj
Methods, systems, and devices for treating tinnitus with VNS pairing [PDF]
A method of treating tinnitus comprising measuring a patient's hearing, determining the patient's hearing loss and the patient's tinnitus frequency using the measurements of the patient's hearing, programming a clinical controller with the measurements ...
Engineer, Navzer Dara+2 more
core +1 more source