Results 61 to 70 of about 383,937 (299)

Multi‐Component Functionalized Bifidobacterium Longum Hydrogel for Multi‐Target Integrated Therapy of Colitis‐Associated Anxiety and Depression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A pH/MMP dual‐responsive Bifidobacterium longum (BL) hydrogel (INPs@BL@Gel) functionalized with baicalin, tyrosine, and inulin is constructed. It enables gastric protection, inflammation‐targeted release, and prolonged intestinal colonization. By remodeling gut microbiota, elevating beneficial neuroactive metabolites (homovanillic acid, short‐chain ...
Shuo Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound of the Vagus Nerve as an indicator of autonomic nervous dysfunction in patients with diabetic neuropathy [PDF]

open access: yesMinia Journal of Medical Research
Objective: The goal is to compare the vagus nerve cross-sectional area (CSA) of diabetic patients with polyneuropathy to that of controls and ascertain whether there is a relationship between the two as well as with clinical and laboratory markers ...
Yasmin K. Nasr-Eldin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating Diagnostic Ultrasound of the Vagus Nerve as a Surrogate Marker for Autonomic Neuropathy in Diabetic Patients

open access: yesMedicina, 2023
Background and Objectives: Diagnostic ultrasound of the vagus nerve has been used to examine different polyneuropathies, and it has been suggested to be useful as a marker of autonomic dysfunction in diabetic patients.
Bianka Heiling   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vagus Nerve as Modulator of the Brain–Gut Axis in Psychiatric and Inflammatory Disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The vagus nerve represents the main component of the parasympathetic nervous system, which oversees a vast array of crucial bodily functions, including control of mood, immune response, digestion, and heart rate.
Rogler, Gerhard   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Targeted β‐Glucan‐Veiled Oral Apremilast Nanotherapy Modulates Key Dysbiosis‐Associated Gut Microbiota and Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis‐Associated Anxiety, Depression, and Neuropsychiatric Behaviors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces β‐glucan‐shielded apremilast laden nanomicelles that withstand gastrointestinal degradation, selectively accumulate in inflamed colon tissue, and modulate the microbiota–gut–brain axis. The formulation restores barrier integrity, reduces systemic and neuroinflammation, and improves anxiety‐ and depression‐like behaviors in colitis
Chandrashekhar Jori   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polydopamine Nanoparticle‐Mediated Precise Near‐Infrared Optical Stimulation for Cognitive Enhancement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polydopamine nanoparticles enable a precise, non‐genetic, and transcranial neuromodulation strategy via near‐infrared photothermal stimulation. By activating TRPV1 channels, this approach specifically enhances hippocampal gamma oscillations, thereby rescuing spatial memory deficits in models of perioperative neurocognitive disorder.
Yan‐Bo Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrathoracic vagus nerve tumours [PDF]

open access: yesThorax, 1974
Strickland, B. and Wolverson, M. K. (1974).Thorax, 29, 215-222. Intrathoracic vagus nerve tumours. Three new cases of intrathoracic vagus nerve sheath tumour are presented. Two were neurofibromas associated with generalized neurofibromatosis, the third a neurilemmoma.
B, Strickland, M K, Wolverson
openaire   +2 more sources

Review of Gastrointestinal Capsule Robots: Materials, Actuation, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines gastrointestinal capsule robots through a systems engineering lens, covering shell materials, actuation and localization strategies, diagnostic modalities, therapeutic interventions, and commercialization status. By mapping the complete technological chain from fabrication to clinical deployment, this work identifies critical gaps ...
Zengsheng Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vagus nerve paragangliomas [PDF]

open access: yes
Introduction: Vagus nerve paragangliomas are slow-progressing tumors. Histopathologically, however, they are classified as malignancies. Vagus nerve paragangliomas are rare tumors accounting for 3–25 of all paragangliomas within the head and neck region ...
Bruzgielewicz, Antoni   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Differential Tissue‐Coupled Powering for Battery‐Free Injectable Electroceuticals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A thread‐like injectable neural stimulator is powered through differential tissue‐coupled powering (DTCP), which harvests RF‐frequency tissue potentials with an elongated receiver while preserving a injectable cross‐section. The system integrates an ASIC, stimulation electrodes, and a portable transmitter, enabling wireless peripheral nerve stimulation,
Han Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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