Results 71 to 80 of about 410,597 (305)

First‐in‐human microelectrode recordings from the vagus nerve during clinical vagus nerve stimulation

open access: yesEpilepsia Open
Introduction Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an effective treatment for people with drug‐resistant epilepsy. However, its mechanisms of action are poorly understood, including which nerve fibers are activated in humans during VNS in typical clinical ...
Mikaela Patros   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Different shape but the same topographical complexity—The lingual gross anatomy of the Saimaa (Pusa saimensis) and Baltic ringed seals (Pusa hispida botnica)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite the distinctly different shapes of their tongues, the tongue gross anatomy of Saimaa ringed seal closely resembled that of Baltic ringed seal. There were no differences in the extrinsic and intrinsic tongue muscles or their associated vascularization and innervation between Saimaa and Baltic ringed seals.
Juha Laakkonen, Heini Nihtilä
wiley   +1 more source

Atrophy of the Vagus Nerve in Parkinson's Disease Revealed by High-Resolution Ultrasonography

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2018
Background: The vagus nerve has been suggested to represent one major route of disease progression in Parkinson's disease (PD). Here, we examined whether patients with idiopathic PD exhibit an atrophy of the vagus nerve in comparison to age-matched ...
Uwe Walter   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Markers of Physiological Modulations Identified with Spectral Analysis of the Vagus Nerve Activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
The aim of the present work was to identify modulations in the neural activity of the vagus nerve due to the cardiocirculatory and respiratory alterations.
Giangreco, Luca
core  

Innervation of the tubarial glands: A hypothesis‐driven anatomical review

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The tubarial glands have been described as a macroscopic bilateral glandular complex in the posterolateral nasopharynx near the torus tubarius and the pharyngeal opening of the Eustachian tube. Since their recognition on prostate‐specific membrane antigen‐based imaging, their anatomical classification has remained debated, with converging ...
Mugurel Constantin Rusu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vagus nerve stimulation in cerebral stroke: biological mechanisms, therapeutic modalities, clinical applications, and future directions

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Stroke is a major disorder of the central nervous system that poses a serious threat to human life and quality of life. Many stroke victims are left with long-term neurological dysfunction, which adversely affects the well-being of the individual and the
Li Du   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ipsilateral vagotomy to unilaterally ovariectomized pre-pubertal rats modifies compensatory ovarian responses

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2007
The present study evaluates the participation of the vagus nerve in pre-pubertal rats with unilateral ovariectomy on puberty onset, and on progesterone, testosterone and estradiol serum levels, and the compensatory responses of the ovary.
Chavira Roberto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solitary fibrous tumour of the vagus nerve.

open access: yes, 2011
peer reviewedWe describe the complete removal of a foramen magnum solitary fibrous tumour in a 36-year-old woman. It originated on a caudal vagus nerve rootlet, classically described as the 'cranial' accessory nerve root.
Martin Scholsem   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Description of large, well‐preserved Enchodus specimens from the Bearpaw Formation of Alberta, Canada

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Fishes of the genus Enchodus were abundant and cosmopolitan in the Late Cretaceous, but are primarily known from isolated remains in Canada. Four well‐preserved fish skulls were recovered in recent years from ammolite mines sampling the Bearpaw Formation of Southern Alberta, and are here referred to Enchodus petrosus Cope, 1874.
Luke E. Nelson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasonography of the Vagus Nerve in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2018
Based on the topographic distribution of α-synuclein-enriched Lewy bodies, it has been hypothesized that Parkinson's disease may start in the gastrointestinal tract and gain access to the central nervous system via the vagus nerve.
Nadin Fedtke   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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