Results 51 to 60 of about 383,937 (299)

Structural morphometry distinguishes vagus nerve stimulation outcomes in individuals with epilepsy. [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsia Open
Abstract Objective Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a commonly used treatment for drug‐resistant epilepsy. However, response to VNS is variable, while understanding of this response variability is limited. The vagus afferent network (VagAN), the neural circuits thought to be involved in response to vagal afferents, has been implicated in response ...
Clifford HJ   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Thermoresponsive Soft and Self‐Anchoring Cuff Electrode for Chronic Peripheral Interfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel thermoresponsive, soft and self‐anchoring (TSSA) cuff electrode utilizing shape memory polymers achieves autonomous, sutureless peripheral nerve fixation. Driven by thermally induced pre‐strain and tissue adhesion, the device self‐closes and softens at body temperature, successfully minimizing mechanical mismatch. This adaptive platform ensures
Seungjun Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor of the cervical vagus nerve in a neurofibromatosis type 1 patient - An unusual presentation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST’S) of the head and neck comprise 2% to 6% of head and neck sarcomas. These tumors may arise as sporadic variants or in patients with neurofibromatosis (NF).
Amanjit Bahl   +7 more
core  

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mind From Within: Visceral Roots of Human Cognition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The physiological activity of visceral organs, such as the heart, the lungs, and the gut, is surprisingly linked to many sophisticated mental operations, such as remembering the past, being aware of ourselves, making choices, and forging social bonds.
Alessandro Monti   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Object detection inside a wearable ultrasound neuromodulator patch: A deeper look into implementing ultrasound neuromodulator patches and how to find nerves using computer vision techniques

open access: yes, 2022
Neuromodulation of the vagus nerve is used as a treatment for all kinds of ailments and even as a means of improving the wearer's physiology, however, this form of treatment is not popular due to its invasive nature, high chance of side effects, and ...
Boerkamp, Christiaan (author)
core  

Synchronization‐Dissipation in the Cardiorespiratory System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By modeling central nervous coupling and viscoelastic interactions in the cardiorespiratory system we show that synchronization produces a 10% gain in cardiac efficiency in humans. It is surmised that respiratory sinus arrhythmia improves cardiac pumping efficiency by reducing dynamic stress and power dissipation in the pulmonary vasculature.
Joshua R. Border   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical vagus nerve stimulation

open access: yes, 2021
Vagus siniri boyun, toraks, karın ve kolonlara inerve olan en uzun kraniyel sinirdir. Vagus siniri, iç organlardaki parasempatik eylemleri kontrol eder. Vagus siniri klinik açıdan birçok uygulama alanı olan yüksek öneme sahip bir sinirdir.
OZAN YETİŞ
core  

Brain‐Computer Interface Training Fosters Perceptual Skills to Detect Errors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Accurate perception of visuomotor errors underpins motor precision and learning, yet conventional behavioral training fails to improve sensitivity to subtle errors. Real‐time EEG‐based brain‐computer interface feedback targeting the error positivity component enhances perceptual learning of small errors.
Deland H. Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vagus nerve stimulation for autoimmune rheumatic diseases [PDF]

open access: yes
The vagus nerve is the primary parasympathetic nerve of the autonomic nervous system, providing an extensive network of afferent and efferent parasympathetic innervation of the viscera.
Ng WF
core   +4 more sources

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