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Critical Review of Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation: Challenges for Translation to Clinical Practice

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Several studies have illustrated that transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) can elicit therapeutic effects that are similar to those produced by its invasive counterpart, vagus nerve stimulation (VNS).
Charlotte Keatch   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

The mechanisms through which auricular vagus nerve stimulation protects against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2022
Previous studies have shown that vagus nerve stimulation can improve patients’ locomotor function. The stimulation of the auricular vagus nerve, which is the only superficial branch of the vagus nerve, may have similar effects to vagus nerve stimulation.
Jing-Jun Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Optimizing non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation for treatment in stroke [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Stroke remains a leading cause of long-term disability worldwide. There is an unmet need for neuromodulatory therapies that can mitigate against neurovascular injury and potentially promote neurological recovery.
Sheharyar S. Baig   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

First‐in‐human microelectrode recordings from the vagus nerve during clinical vagus nerve stimulation [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsia Open
Introduction Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an effective treatment for people with drug‐resistant epilepsy. However, its mechanisms of action are poorly understood, including which nerve fibers are activated in humans during VNS in typical clinical ...
Mikaela Patros   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Non-invasive Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation as a Potential Treatment for Covid19-Originated Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
Background: Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by an invasion of the alveolar epithelial cells by coronavirus 19. The most severe outcome of the disease is the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) combined with hypoxemia and cardiovascular ...
Eugenijus Kaniusas   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vagus nerve stimulation boosts the drive to work for rewards

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The vagus nerve transmits signals between the gut and the brain thereby tuning motivated behavior to physiological needs. Here, the authors show that acute non-invasive stimulation of the vagus nerve via the ear enhances the invigoration of effort for ...
Monja P. Neuser   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effective weight control via an implanted self-powered vagus nerve stimulation device

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Developing new technologies for the neuromodulation of the vagus nerve can enable therapeutic strategies for body weight control in obese patients. Here, the authors present a battery-free self-powered implantable vagus nerve stimulation system that ...
Guang Yao   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tiagabine-induced encephalopathy suppressed by vagus nerve stimulation: A case report [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsy & Behavior Reports
Tiagabine has been associated with reports of status epilepticus as well as encephalopathy, even when used within therapeutic doses. Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has been used successfully to reduce seizure frequency in the outpatient setting as well as
Christine N. Smith   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Role of Vagus Nerve Stimulation in the Treatment of Chronic Pain

open access: yesNeuroimmunomodulation, 2023
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) can modulate vagal activity and neuro-immune communication. Human and animal studies have provided growing evidence that VNS can produce analgesic effects in addition to alleviating refractory epilepsy and depression.
Peiqi Shao   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neuroimmunomodulation of vagus nerve stimulation and the therapeutic implications

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2023
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a technology that provides electrical stimulation to the cervical vagus nerve and can be applied in the treatment of a wide variety of neuropsychiatric and systemic diseases.
Yi-Ting Fang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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