Results 21 to 30 of about 1,006,454 (292)

Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation: retrospective assessment of cardiac safety in a pilot study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Vagus nerve stimulation has been successfully used as a treatment strategy for epilepsy and affective disorders for years. Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) is a new non-invasive method to stimulate the vagus nerve, which has been
Berthold Langguth   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Refractory Epilepsy: Effects on Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Cytokines in Peripheral Blood [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Objective: The vagus nerve has important immunological functions that may be relevant for its anticonvulsive action. We postulate that this anticonvulsive action is activated by a shift in the immune system resulting in a reduction of neurotoxic and an ...
J.S.H. Vles   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Vagus nerve stimulation

open access: yesNeurosurgical Focus, 2009
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a key tool in the treatment of patients with medically refractory epilepsy. Although the mechanism of action of VNS remains poorly understood, this modality is now the most widely used nonpharmacological treatment for drug-resistant epilepsy.
Dzenan, Lulic   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Vagus Nerve Stimulation [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Behavioral Neuroscience Reports, 2014
The vagus nerve is a major component of the autonomic nervous system, has an important role in the regulation of metabolic homeostasis, and plays a key role in the neuroendocrine-immune axis to maintain homeostasis through its afferent and efferent pathways.
openaire   +2 more sources

Data Driven Control of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for the Cardiovascular System: An in Silico Computational Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Vagus nerve stimulation is an emerging therapy that seeks to offset pathological conditions by electrically stimulating the vagus nerve through cuff electrodes, where an electrical pulse is defined by several parameters such as pulse amplitude, pulse ...
Andrew Branen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Significant vomiting and weight loss in a pediatric epilepsy patient secondary to vagus nerve stimulation: A case report and review of the literature

open access: yesEpilepsy & Behavior Reports, 2023
Vagus nerve stimulation is a neuromodulatory treatment option for individuals with drug resistant epilepsy who are not resective surgical candidates.
Hannah E. Snyder   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Seizures

open access: yesArchives of Medical Research, 2000
It is agreed that 1% of the general population is afflicted with epilepsy and close to 30% of epilepsy patients are intractable to medications. In spite of a recent increase in the number of new medications that are available on the market, many patients continue to have seizures or their seizures are controlled at the expense of intolerable side ...
Department of Neurology and Neuroscience, University of Florida, and College of Medicine and Malcolm Randall Veterans Administration Medical Center (VAMC), Gainesville, FL, USA ( host institution )   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Neurological Review, 2011
Invasive vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an approved treatment for drug-resistant epilepsy. Besides its recognised clinical efficacy, there are major drawbacks, such as invasiveness and a great many side effects. Therefore there is a medical demand for transcutaneous VNS (t-VNS®), which combines selective, non-invasive access to vagus nerve afferents ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Vagus nerve stimulation for epilepsy

open access: yesRinsho Shinkeigaku, 2011
Vagus nerve stimulation is the first electrical stimulation therapy for epilepsy. While its clinical use was approved by the European Union in 1994 and by the United States in 1997, it was approved last year and coverage by public insurance started last July in Japan.
Kawai, Kensuke   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Advances in the Application of Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Inflammation and Apoptosis Mechanism of Chronic Heart Failure [PDF]

open access: yesZhongguo quanke yixue
As a crucial component of the cardiac autonomic nervous system, the cardiac vagus nerve plays a significant role in the management of chronic heart failure.
HU Yuchi, DAI Songyuan, ZHAO Ling, ZHAO Lulu
doaj   +1 more source

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