Results 31 to 40 of about 156,026 (273)

Nerve Stimulation: Sebuah Inovasi Terbaru sebagai Alternatif Pengobatan Gangguan Pemusatan Perhatian dan Hiperaktivitas

open access: yesScripta Score Scientific Medical Journal, 2022
Pendahuluan: Gangguan pemusatan perhatian dan hiperaktivitas (GPPH) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan jiwa di dunia dan angka kejadian GPPH masih cukup tinggi di Indonesia.
Sherlyn Sean   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of Parameter Settings for Invasive and Non-invasive Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) Applied in Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an established form of neuromodulation with a long history of promising applications. Earliest reports of VNS in the literature date to the late 1800’s in experiments conducted by Dr. James Corning. Over the past century,
S. Thompson   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Therapeutic Potential of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
The vagus nerve is a mixed nerve, comprising 80% afferent fibers and 20% efferent fibers. It allows a bidirectional communication between the central nervous system and the digestive tract. It has a dual anti-inflammatory properties via activation of the
B. Bonaz, V. Sinniger, S. Pellissier
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Depression.

open access: yesNeuromodulation (Malden, Mass.), 2021
OBJECTIVES Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is reemerging as an exciting form of brain stimulation, due in part to the development of its noninvasive counterpart transcutaneous auricular VNS.
C. Austelle   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recording and manipulation of vagus nerve electrical activity in chronically instrumented unanesthetized near term fetal sheep [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience Methods, 2021, 2020
Background: The chronically instrumented pregnant sheep has been used as a model of human fetal development and responses to pathophysiologic stimuli. This is due to the unique amenability of the unanesthetized fetal sheep to the surgical placement and maintenance of catheters and electrodes, allowing repetitive blood sampling, substance injection ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Vagus nerve stimulation

open access: yesNeurosurgical Focus, 2009
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a key tool in the treatment of patients with medically refractory epilepsy. Although the mechanism of action of VNS remains poorly understood, this modality is now the most widely used nonpharmacological treatment for drug-resistant epilepsy.
Amir Ahmadian   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Vagus nerve stimulation activates two distinct neuroimmune circuits converging in the spleen to protect mice from kidney injury

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021
Significance The ability of vagus nerve stimulation to generate anti-inflammatory and tissue-protective effects has been known for some time. We have made use of cutting-edge tools to precisely map the neural circuits that contribute to beneficial ...
Shinji Tanaka   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Data Driven Control of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for the Cardiovascular System: An in Silico Computational Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Vagus nerve stimulation is an emerging therapy that seeks to offset pathological conditions by electrically stimulating the vagus nerve through cuff electrodes, where an electrical pulse is defined by several parameters such as pulse amplitude, pulse ...
Andrew Branen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vagus Nerve Stimulation [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Behavioral Neuroscience Reports, 2014
The vagus nerve is a major component of the autonomic nervous system, has an important role in the regulation of metabolic homeostasis, and plays a key role in the neuroendocrine-immune axis to maintain homeostasis through its afferent and efferent pathways.
openaire   +3 more sources

Cervical vagus nerve morphometry and vascularity in the context of nerve stimulation - A cadaveric study

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has become a well-established therapy for epilepsy and depression, and is emerging to treat inflammatory disease, with the cervical vagus nerve (CVN) as major stimulation site.
N. Hammer   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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