Results 41 to 50 of about 2,664,170 (292)

Phase Changing Materials-Based Variable-Stiffness Tensegrity Structures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Soft robots leverage deformable bodies to achieve different types of locomotion, improve transportability, and safely navigate cluttered environments. In this context, variable-stiffness structures provide soft robots with additional properties, such as ...
Shintake, Jun   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Lysyl oxidase (LOX)‐mediated remodeling of the extracellular matrix

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family of enzymes drives extracellular matrix remodeling by oxidizing collagen, elastin, and fibronectin, promoting covalent cross‐link formation. This activity regulates tissue architecture and mechanical properties, while its dysregulation contributes to fibrosis, cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, connective tissue disorders ...
Fernando Rodríguez‐Pascual   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does the variable-stiffness colonoscope makes colonoscopy easier? A meta-analysis of the efficacy of the variable stiffness colonoscope compared with the standard adult colonoscope

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2012
Background The variable-stiffness colonoscope (VSC) appears to have advantages over the standard adult colonoscope (SAC), although data are conflicting. To provide a comprehensive up-to-date review, we conducted a meta-analysis to compare the efficacies ...
Xie Qin, Chen Bin, Liu Liu, Gan Huatian
doaj   +1 more source

Stiffness Estimation and Nonlinear Control of Robots with Variable Stiffness Actuation [PDF]

open access: yesIFAC Proceedings Volumes, 2011
Abstract We consider the problem of estimating on line the nonlinear stiffness of flexible transmissions in robots with variable stiffness actuation in agonistic-antagonistic configuration. Stiffness estimation is obtained using a dynamic residual that provides a filtered version of the unmeasured flexibility torques, combining it with a recursive ...
DE LUCA, Alessandro, FLACCO, FABRIZIO
openaire   +2 more sources

p190A/ARHGAP35 and p190B/ARHGAP5 proteins in endometrial cancer: a novel cancer‐relevant paralog interplay

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies ARHGAP5, in addition to the frequently mutated ARHGAP35, as significantly mutated in endometrial cancer. Mutations in both genes co‐occur and are associated with their correlated downregulation. Functional CRISPR studies show that both paralogs regulate similar pathways, including actin cytoskeleton organization.
Mathilde Pinault   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular matrix remodeling and immune reprogramming drive residual tumor progression of liver cancer after incomplete microwave ablation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Incomplete microwave ablation (iMWA) of liver cancer triggers a biphasic progression in residual tumors. At Day 3, the microenvironment is characterized by acute inflammatory responses and extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling. By Day 14, a profound shift occurs toward oncogenic signal transduction and immunosuppression, marked by macrophage ...
Yu Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pilot study of a novel variable-stiffness stylet for efficient colonoscope insertion with ex-vivo colon model

open access: yesJournal of the Anus, Rectum and Colon, 2019
Objectives: The variable-stiffness colonoscope is reportedly useful for making colonoscope insertion easier. However, this function is not associated with all colonoscopes.
Daisuke Kikuchi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impedence Control for Variable Stiffness Mechanisms with Nonlinear Joint Coupling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The current discussion on physical human robot interaction and the related safety aspects, but also the interest of neuro-scientists to validate their hypotheses on human motor skills with bio-mimetic robots, led to a recent revival of tendondriven ...
Hirzinger, Gerd   +4 more
core  

Feedback linearization and simultaneous stiffness-position control of robots with antagonistic actuated joints. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In this paper, the dynamic model of a robot with antagonistic actuated joints is presented, and the problem of full linearization via static state feedback is analyzed. The use of transmission elements with nonlinear relation between the displacement and
Hirzinger, Gerd   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Aquaporin‐3 and aquaporin‐5 impact the development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma spheroids

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the role of aquaporin‐3 (AQP3) and aquaporin‐5 (AQP5) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Both proteins are upregulated in PDAC and are associated with tumor progression and metastatic potential. Silencing AQP3 or AQP5 in PDAC spheroids results in decreased diameter, area, and overall growth, underscoring their key ...
Catarina Pimpão   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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