Results 31 to 40 of about 4,779,838 (300)

Adaptive-batch stochastic gradient descent for constrained optimization based on relaxed barrier functions [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Numerical Analysis and Optimization
Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is the cornerstone of large-scale optimization; however, its application to problems with a vast number of constraints remains a significant challenge.
Abdelouakil Fillali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Importance Sampling for Cost-Optimized Estimation of Burn Probability Maps in Wildfire Monte Carlo Simulations

open access: yesFire
Background: Wildfire modelers rely on Monte Carlo simulations of wildland fire to produce burn probability maps. These simulations are computationally expensive.
Valentin Waeselynck, David Saah
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic Recursive Gradient Support Pursuit and Its Sparse Representation Applications

open access: yesSensors, 2020
In recent years, a series of matching pursuit and hard thresholding algorithms have been proposed to solve the sparse representation problem with ℓ0-norm constraint.
Fanhua Shang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stress-weighted spatial averaging of random fields in geotechnical risk assessment

open access: yesStudia Geotechnica et Mechanica, 2021
Effects of spatial fluctuations of soil parameters are considered in a new context – considering variability of soil parameters in conjunction with non-uniform stress fields, which can locally amplify (or suppress) subsoil inhomogeneities.
Brząkała Włodzimierz
doaj   +1 more source

Variance reduction for discretised diffusions via regression

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper we present a novel approach towards variance reduction for discretised diffusion processes. The proposed approach involves specially constructed control variates and allows for a significant reduction in the variance for the terminal ...
Tigran Nagapetyan   +7 more
core   +1 more source

AN ADAPTIVE COMPOSITE QUANTILE APPROACH TO DIMENSION REDUCTION [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Sufficient dimension reduction [Li 1991] has long been a prominent issue in multivariate nonparametric regression analysis. To uncover the central dimension reduction space, we propose in this paper an adaptive composite quantile approach.
Kong, Efang
core   +1 more source

Exploring Uplink Achievable Rate for HPO MIMO Through Quasi-Monte Carlo and Variance Reduction Techniques

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
The power consumption at the receiver side will be dramatically increased in the millimetre-wave and massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems due to the wide bandwidth and a large number of antennas adopted.
Yi Gong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Model-independent hedging strategies for variance swaps [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A variance swap is a derivative with a path-dependent payoff which allows investors to take positions on the future variability of an asset. In the idealised setting of a continuously monitored variance swap written on an asset with continuous paths, it ...
Klimmek, Martin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A decomposition approach to variance reduction [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 17th conference on Winter simulation - WSC '85, 1985
For analyzing stochastic models, simulation trades the tractability problems of analytical techniques for the problem of sampling variability. Variance reduction techniques (VRTs) attack this problem by transforming the simulation experiment in a way that makes it more statistically efficient.
openaire   +1 more source

Variance Reduction in Simulations of Loss Models [PDF]

open access: yesOperations Research, 1999
We propose a new estimator of steady-state blocking probabilities for simulations of stochastic loss models that can be much more efficient than the natural estimator (ratio of losses to arrivals). The proposed estimator is a convex combination of the natural estimator and an indirect estimator based on the average number of customers in service ...
Rayadurgam Srikant, Ward Whitt
openaire   +3 more sources

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