Results 41 to 50 of about 893,007 (263)
Test Results of Variance Reduction Techniques Applied to Deep Penetration Problem
Nowadays, there is a problem of a lack of computer power to conduct high-precision reactor analysis. There are several factors that increase the excessive computational load and make it difficult to calculate nuclear reactor full-scale models using Monte
E. V. Bogdanova, G. V. Tikhomirov
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Cerebellar ataxia after pediatric brain tumor treatment can cause persistent gait, balance, and speech impairment, yet no established rehabilitation strategy exists. Somato‐cognitive coordination therapy (SCCT) is a virtual reality–guided intervention designed to promote sensorimotor integration through visually constrained reaching
Masanobu Takeuchi +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The distributed policy gradient (PG) method has become a mainstream technique for finding optimal policies in multi-agent reinforcement learning. However, global convergence guarantees, which are the most basic measures of theoretical convergence ...
Junru Shi, Huimin Gao, Qingtao Wu
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ABSTRACT Background Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common pediatric cancer, with an overall survival now surpassing 90% in developed countries. However, treatments are not without adverse effects. In this study, we apply the severe toxicity‐free survival (STFS) framework to determine the prevalence of 21 physician‐defined severe ...
Lane Collier +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Adaptive-batch stochastic gradient descent for constrained optimization based on relaxed barrier functions [PDF]
Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is the cornerstone of large-scale optimization; however, its application to problems with a vast number of constraints remains a significant challenge.
Abdelouakil Fillali +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Type 1 plasminogen deficiency (PLGD‐1) is an ultra‐rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by variants in the PLG gene and affects approximately 1.6 individuals per million. The condition is characterized by decreased plasminogen levels and impaired function, resulting in fibrin‐rich lesions on mucous membranes throughout the body.
Charles Nakar +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction The use of herbal medical preparation (HMP) is rising among pediatric oncology patients, often to manage treatment‐related symptoms. Their effectiveness remains uncertain, and the risk of herb–drug interactions is underestimated.
Orianne Mahot +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Wildfire modelers rely on Monte Carlo simulations of wildland fire to produce burn probability maps. These simulations are computationally expensive.
Valentin Waeselynck, David Saah
doaj +1 more source
Online Variance Reduction with Mixtures
Adaptive importance sampling for stochastic optimization is a promising approach that offers improved convergence through variance reduction. In this work, we propose a new framework for variance reduction that enables the use of mixtures over predefined sampling distributions, which can naturally encode prior knowledge about the data.
Zalán Borsos +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
ABSTRACT Pediatric radiation therapy presents unique challenges compared to adult treatments, including those of immobilization, potential need for sedation, and the critical importance of accurate, reproducible positioning. Additionally, heightened attention to imaging doses is necessary to minimize long‐term toxicity in survivors.
Parham Alaei +17 more
wiley +1 more source

