Results 21 to 30 of about 893,007 (263)

Variance Reduction of Sequential Monte Carlo Approach for GNSS Phase Bias Estimation

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) are an important tool for positioning, navigation, and timing (PNT) services. The fast and high-precision GNSS data processing relies on reliable integer ambiguity fixing, whose performance depends on phase bias
Yumiao Tian, Maorong Ge, Frank Neitzel
doaj   +1 more source

Semi-Stochastic Gradient Descent Methods

open access: yesFrontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 2017
In this paper we study the problem of minimizing the average of a large number of smooth convex loss functions. We propose a new method, S2GD (Semi-Stochastic Gradient Descent), which runs for one or several epochs in each of which a single full gradient
Jakub Konečný, Peter Richtárik
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Variance Reduction Strategies [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of 1993 Winter Simulation Conference - (WSC '93), 1993
In this paper we develop strategies for integrating certain well-known variance reduction techniques to estimate a mean response in a finite-horizon simulation experiment. Our building blocks are the techniques of conditional expectation, correlation induction, and control variates.
Athanassios N. Avramidis   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Antithetic Power Transformation in Monte Carlo Simulation: Correcting Hidden Errors in the Response Variable

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
Monte Carlo simulation is performed with uniformly distributed U(0,1) pseudo-random numbers. Because the numbers are generated from a mathematical formula, they will contain some serial correlation, even if very small.
Dennis Ridley, Pierre Ngnepieba
doaj   +1 more source

Implementation of variance reduction techniques applied to the pricing of investment certificates [PDF]

open access: yesRisk Management Magazine, 2023
Certificates are structured financial instruments that aim to provide investors with investment solutions tailored to their needs. Certificates can be modeled using a bond component and a derivative component, typically an options strategy.
Anna Bottasso   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variance reduction and cluster decomposition [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2018
It is a common problem in lattice QCD calculation of the mass of the hadron with an annihilation channel that the signal falls off in time while the noise remains constant. In addition, the disconnected insertion calculation of the three-point function and the calculation of the neutron electric dipole moment with the $θ$ term suffer from a noise ...
Liu, Keh-Fei, Liang, Jian, Yang, Yi-Bo
openaire   +2 more sources

Variance reduction for Metropolis–Hastings samplers

open access: yesStatistics and Computing, 2022
AbstractWe introduce a general framework that constructs estimators with reduced variance for random walk Metropolis and Metropolis-adjusted Langevin algorithms. The resulting estimators require negligible computational cost and are derived in a post-process manner utilising all proposal values of the Metropolis algorithms.
Angelos Alexopoulos   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A Neutrosophic Monte Carlo Framework for Modeling Indeterminate Participation and Cultural Impact in Tourism Service Quality of Ethnic Sports Events [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems
Ethnic sports tourism involves complex cultural, social, and economic interactions, where uncertainty arises not only from randomness but also from incomplete and contradictory information. Classical probability models cannot fully capture these features.
Chaolumen Ge, Xuelian Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic Recursive Gradient Support Pursuit and Its Sparse Representation Applications

open access: yesSensors, 2020
In recent years, a series of matching pursuit and hard thresholding algorithms have been proposed to solve the sparse representation problem with ℓ0-norm constraint.
Fanhua Shang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stress-weighted spatial averaging of random fields in geotechnical risk assessment

open access: yesStudia Geotechnica et Mechanica, 2021
Effects of spatial fluctuations of soil parameters are considered in a new context – considering variability of soil parameters in conjunction with non-uniform stress fields, which can locally amplify (or suppress) subsoil inhomogeneities.
Brząkała Włodzimierz
doaj   +1 more source

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