DisSAGD: A Distributed Parameter Update Scheme Based on Variance Reduction [PDF]
Machine learning models often converge slowly and are unstable due to the significant variance of random data when using a sample estimate gradient in SGD.
Haijie Pan, Lirong Zheng
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Fast PET reconstruction with variance reduction and prior-aware preconditioning [PDF]
We investigated subset-based optimization methods for positron emission tomography (PET) image reconstruction incorporating a regularizing prior. PET reconstruction methods that use a prior, such as the relative difference prior (RDP), are of particular ...
Matthias J. Ehrhardt +2 more
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Accelerated Stochastic Variance Reduction Gradient Algorithms for Robust Subspace Clustering [PDF]
Robust face clustering enjoys a wide range of applications for gate passes, surveillance systems and security analysis in embedded sensors. Nevertheless, existing algorithms have limitations in finding accurate clusters when data contain noise (e.g ...
Hongying Liu +5 more
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Optimization of variance reduction techniques used in EGSnrc Monte Carlo Codes [PDF]
Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are often used in calculations of radiation transport to enable accurate prediction of radiation-dose, even though the computation is relatively time-consuming.
Sangeetha Shanmugasundaram +1 more
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EFFECT OF THE UNIFORM FISSION SOURCE METHOD ON LOCAL POWER VARIANCE IN FULL CORE SERPENT CALCULATION [PDF]
One of challenges of the Monte Carlo full core simulations is to obtain acceptable statistical variance of local parameters throughout the whole reactor core at a reasonable computation cost.
Bilodid Yurii, Leppänen Jaakko
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IMPLEMENTATION OF MONTE CARLO MOMENT MATCHING METHOD FOR PRICING LOOKBACK FLOATING STRIKE OPTION
Monte Carlo method was a numerical method that was popular in finance. This method had disadvantages at convergences, so the moment matching was used to improve the efficiency from Monte Carlo method.
Komang Nonik Afsari Dewi +2 more
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TOWARDS ZERO-VARIANCE SCHEMES FOR KINETIC MONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONS [PDF]
The solution of the time-dependent transport problem for neutrons and precursors in a nuclear reactor is hard to treat in a naive Monte-Carlo framework because of the largely different time scales associated to the prompt-fission chains and to the decay ...
Mancusi Davide, Zoia Andrea
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ROBUST SIMULATION METHOD OF COMPLEX TECHNICAL TRANSPORT SYSTEMS [PDF]
In the optimization of technical systems focused on a specific functional purpose (reliability, safety, and availability) with the use of simulation methods, an important parameter is the digital simulation time of the research subject.
Janusz SZPYTKO, Yorlandys SALGADO DUARTE
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Generalizing the Balance Heuristic Estimator in Multiple Importance Sampling
In this paper, we propose a novel and generic family of multiple importance sampling estimators. We first revisit the celebrated balance heuristic estimator, a widely used Monte Carlo technique for the approximation of intractable integrals.
Mateu Sbert, Víctor Elvira
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Pilot development: an empirical mixed-method analysis [PDF]
Purpose – Pilot upgrade training is critical to aircraft and passenger safety. This study aims to identify variances in the US Air Force C-130J pilot upgrade training based on geographic location and provide a model to enhance policy that will impact ...
Jonathan Slottje +3 more
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