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Vascular Myelopathies

Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI, 2023
There are many vascular disorders that can affect the spinal cord, and their prevalence and etiology are highly influenced by age, sex, and risk factors. This article reviews the embryology and anatomy of the spinal cord, as well as several vascular conditions, describing their clinical and imaging presentation, emphasizing the different imaging ...
Igor Gomes, Padilha   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Vascular leukocytes contribute to tumor vascularization

Blood, 2005
Abstract There is no proof that hematopoietic cells contribute significantly to vasculogenesis in postnatal life. Here we report a novel leukocyte subset within ovarian carcinoma that coexpresses endothelial and dendritic cell markers.
Jose R, Conejo-Garcia   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Vascular cell senescence and vascular aging

Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology, 2004
Vascular cells have a finite lifespan when cultured in vitro and eventually enter an irreversible growth arrest called "cellular senescence". A number of genetic animal models carrying targeted disruption of the genes that confer the protection against senescence in vitro have been reported to exhibit the phenotypes of premature aging.
Tohru, Minamino   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

RAGE, vascular tone and vascular disease

Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 2009
Evidence provided by both clinical and pre-clinical studies regarding a central involvement of the receptor for advanced glycation endproducts (RAGE) in vascular disease continues to mount. RAGE is upregulated as a consequence of activation of the ubiquitous pro-inflammatory transcription factor NF-kappaB which is activated in response to diverse ...
David G S, Farmer, Simon, Kennedy
openaire   +2 more sources

Thrombospondin-1 in vascular development, vascular function, and vascular disease

Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology
Angiogenesis is vital to developmental, regenerative and repair processes. It is normally regulated by a balanced production of pro- and anti-angiogenic factors. Alterations in this balance under pathological conditions are generally mediated through up-regulation of pro-angiogenic and/or downregulation of anti-angiogenic factors, leading to growth of ...
Bo Liu   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Vascular Anomalies

The Journal of Hand Surgery, 2018
Vascular anomalies encompass a wide variety of clinical conditions involving the vasculature. Over the past several decades, the terminology has changed as our understanding of these conditions has improved. A well-accepted classification scheme has evolved with constant additions, updates, and revisions.
Amir H, Taghinia, Joseph, Upton
openaire   +4 more sources

Vascular cognitive impairment and vascular dementia

Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 2002
The criteria for vascular dementia (VaD) depend on first diagnosing dementia using Alzheimer-type criteria, upon which are superimposed vascular events, usually following a stroke model. This if often inappropriate, however, as memory loss is not always prominent in VaD.
openaire   +2 more sources

Vascular Holism: The Epidemiology of Vascular Disease

Annals of Vascular Surgery, 1995
This article reviews the distinguishing features of epidemiology and clinical medicine and their interdependence in clinical epidemiology as applied to vascular disease. Selected literature is reviewed to emphasize the principles of clinical epidemiology for five vascular disorders: abdominal aortic aneurysms, lower extremity peripheral arterial ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Vascular Casting for the Study of Vascular Morphogenesis

2014
Microvascularity and angiogenesis play a pivotal role during normal growth and in a variety of pathological conditions such as inflammation, tumor growth, macular degeneration, and tissue regeneration. Vascular corrosion casting has been established as a method to analyze and evaluate two- and three-dimensionally the morphology and architecture of ...
Maximilian, Ackermann   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Vascular Malformations

Pediatric Clinics of North America, 2010
Vascular malformations are rare but important skin disorders in children, which often require multidisciplinary care. The goal of this article is to orient pediatricians to the various types of vascular malformations. We discuss the clinical characteristics, diagnostic criteria, and management of capillary, venous, arteriovenous, and lymphatic ...
Jennifer T, Huang, Marilyn G, Liang
openaire   +2 more sources

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