Pulmonary Vascular Resistance [PDF]
The resistance to blood flow offered by the pulmonary vasculature, which is normally one sixth of SVR. The major determinant of PVR is pulmonary vessel constriction, most often caused by hypoxia and/or hypercardia.
B. L. Lendrum, A. Lichtman
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Vascular smooth muscle contraction in hypertension [PDF]
Hypertension is a major risk factor for many common chronic diseases, such as heart failure, myocardial infarction, stroke, vascular dementia and chronic kidney disease.
Alves-Lopes, Rheure +6 more
core +2 more sources
Vascular nitric oxide resistance in type 2 diabetes
Vascular nitric oxide (NO•) resistance, manifested by an impaired vasodilator function of NO• in both the macro- and microvessels, is a common state in type 2 diabetes (T2D) associated with developing cardiovascular events and death.
Zahra Bahadoran +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease: clinical insights and vascular mechanisms [PDF]
Hypertension and type 2 diabetes are common comorbidities. Hypertension is twice as frequent in patients with diabetes compared with those who do not have diabetes.
Guzik, Tomasz J. +2 more
core +2 more sources
Noninvasive cardiac output measurements are inaccurate in patients with severe aortic valve stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation [PDF]
Background Noninvasive cardiac output (CO) measured using ClearSight™ eliminates the need for intra-arterial catheter insertion. The purpose of this study was to examine the accuracy of non-invasive CO measurement in patients with severe aortic stenosis (
Musashi Yahagi, Kyuma Omi, Takuma Maeda
doaj +1 more source
Parathyroid hormone may play a role in the pathophysiology of primary hypertension
Parathyroid hormone has been related with the risk of hypertension, but the matter remains controversial. We examined the association of parathyroid hormone with central blood pressure and its determinants in 622 normotensive or never-treated ...
Lasse Oinonen +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The effect of different dosages of progesterone suppositories on uterine-fetal vascular resistance in women at risk of premature delivery and its comparison with the control group [PDF]
Introduction: Despite the widespread use of progesterone in pregnancy, there is limited information on its effect on uterine-placental blood circulation and especially on the fetal blood circulation system in the second half of pregnancy.
Mozhgan Rahmanian +3 more
doaj +1 more source
This study verifies the acute dose response effect of photobiomodulation (PBM) by light emitting diodes (LEDs) on hemodynamic and metabolic responses in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Stephanie N. Linares +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Maternal Low Volume Circulation Relates to Normotensive and Preeclamptic Fetal Growth Restriction
This narrative review summarizes current evidence on the association between maternal low volume circulation and poor fetal growth. Though much work has been devoted to the study of cardiac output and peripheral vascular resistance, a low intravascular ...
Wilfried Gyselaers +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Obesity, Adipose Tissue and Vascular Dysfunction.
Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide. Overweight and obesity are strongly associated with comorbidities such as hypertension and insulin resistance, which collectively contribute to the development of cardiovascular diseases ...
M. Koenen, M. Hill, P. Cohen, J. Sowers
semanticscholar +1 more source

