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Vascular smooth muscle contraction in hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesCardiovascular Research, 2018
Hypertension is a major risk factor for many common chronic diseases, such as heart failure, myocardial infarction, stroke, vascular dementia and chronic kidney disease.
Alves-Lopes, Rheure   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Respiratory modulated sympathetic activity:a putative mechanism for developing vascular resistance? [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physiology, 2015
Sympathetic activity exhibits respiratory modulation that is amplified in hypertensive rats. Respiratory modulated sympathetic activity produces greater changes in vascular resistance than tonic stimulation of the same stimulus magnitude in normotensive ...
Briant, Linford   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Vascular stiffness in insulin resistance and obesity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2015
Obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes are associated with a substantially increased prevalence of vascular fibrosis and stiffness, with attendant increased risk of cardiovascular and chronic kidney disease. Although the underlying mechanisms and mediators of vascular stiffness are not well understood, accumulating evidence supports the role ...
Annayya R. Aroor   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Determinants of Intravascular Resistance in Indian Diabetic Nephropathy Patients: A Hospital-Based Study [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Vascular Medicine, 2011
Aims and Objectives. Metabolic dysregulation has failed to explain clinical variability of patients with diabetic nephropathy and hence a renewed interest emerged in haemodynamic factors as determinant of progression and development of diabetic ...
Anubhav Thukral   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Clinical application of pulmonary vascular resistance in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 2021
Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a type of malignant pulmonary vascular disease, which is mainly caused by the increase of pulmonary vascular resistance due to the pathological changes of the pulmonary arteriole itself, which eventually leads to right ...
Jianying Deng
doaj   +2 more sources

Insulin resistance: vascular function and exercise

open access: yesIntegrative Medicine Research, 2016
Insulin resistance associated with metabolic syndrome and Type 2 diabetes mellitus is an epidemic metabolic disorder, which increases the risk of cardiovascular complications. Impaired vascular endothelial function is an early marker for atherosclerosis,
Moon-Hyon Hwang, Sewon Lee
doaj   +4 more sources

Pulmonary Vascular Resistance and Cavopulmonary Anastomosis

open access: bronzeThe Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 1967
n many cases of tricuspid atresia characterized by decreased pulmonary blood flow, correction has been achieved by anastomosis of the I side of the superior vena cava to the distal divided end of the right pulmonary artery [l] (the Glenn procedure). This technique has been less successful with newborn infants, however, and it has been assumed that the ...
Donald R. Kahn   +4 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Retinal vascular resistance in arterial hypertension

open access: yesBlood Pressure, 2018
Purpose: Retinal microcirculation represents an easily accessible, non-invasive, in-vivo possibility to assess early microvascular changes. In addition to the assessment of functional (e.g.
Dennis Kannenkeril   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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