Results 91 to 100 of about 419,114 (213)

Mitochondrial uncoupler BAM15 inhibits artery constriction and potently activates AMPK in vascular smooth muscle cells

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2018
Our previous studies found that mitochondrial uncouplers CCCP and niclosamide inhibited artery constriction and the mechanism involved AMPK activation in vascular smooth muscle cells. BAM15 is a novel type of mitochondrial uncoupler.
Yu Tai   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD14 Glycoprotein Expressed in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2004
The inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression in vascular smooth muscle cells is an important factor for pathogenesis of septic shock or multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.
Hyoung Chul Choi, Kwang Youn Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of action and potential therapeutic targets of TGF-β-related signaling pathway and its downstream miRNA expression in pulmonary arterial hypertension

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Pulmonary hypertension is a major cardiovascular disease characterized by the persistent elevation of pulmonary artery pressure, leading to vascular remodeling, fibrosis, and endothelial dysfunction.
Yimo Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imbalance of Endothelium-derived Relaxing and Contracting Factors: A New Concept in Hypertension? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The endothelium has a strategical anatomical position between the circulating blood and vascular smooth muscle cells. It has recently been recognized that endothelial cells play an important regulatory role in the circulation.
Lüscher, T. F.
core  

NKX2-5 regulates vessel remodeling in scleroderma-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension

open access: yesJCI Insight
NKX2-5 is a member of the homeobox-containing transcription factors critical in regulating tissue differentiation in development. Here, we report a role for NKX2-5 in vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic modulation in vitro and in vascular remodeling ...
Ioannis Papaioannou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatic PDGFRB activating variants promote smooth muscle cell phenotype modulation in intracranial fusiform aneurysm

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Science
Background The fusiform aneurysm is a nonsaccular dilatation affecting the entire vessel wall over a short distance. Although PDGFRB somatic variants have been identified in fusiform intracranial aneurysms, the molecular and cellular mechanisms driving ...
Li Hao   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and use of an environmental control platform for studying vascular cell function in three-dimensional scaffolds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2007.Includes bibliographical references (p. 33).Endothelial and smooth muscle cells are the core of the vascular system.
Jäätmaa, Iliana (Iliana Nicole Vera)
core  

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