Results 91 to 100 of about 47,711 (290)
Attenuation of isoproterenol-mediated vasodilatation in blacks [PDF]
, 1995 The mechanism of enhanced vascular reactivity in young blacks, which may play a part in the development of hypertension, has not been defined. To determine the contribution of blunted vasodilatation mediated by ß2-adrenergic receptors to this phenomenon,
Brown, R. Michael +7 more
core +1 more source
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract A reduction in cerebral blood flow (CBF) has been observed during spaceflight and bed rest. We aimed to examine the magnitude and regional heterogeneity of the decrease in CBF during bed rest compared to posture changes on Earth. Seventeen participants (age, 29 ± 9 years, 7 females) were studied in the upright and supine posture and over 3 ...
Carmen Possnig +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Amino acids induce renal vasodilatation in isolated perfused kidney: coupling to oxidative metabolism [PDF]
, 1984 Renal vasodilatation regularly accompanies protein feeding and amino acid infusions, but the mechanism is unknown. The effects of several different amino acids on renal hemodynamics were studied in the isolated rat kidney, perfused with glucose as the ...
P. Silva, M. Brezis, F. H. Epstein
core +1 more source
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Blood flow restriction (BFR) has been identified as a potential countermeasure to mitigate physiological deconditioning during spaceflight. Guidelines recommend that tourniquet pressure be prescribed relative to limb occlusion pressure (LOP); however, it is unclear whether body tilting or reduced gravity analogues influence LOP.
Patrick Swain, Nick Caplan, Luke Hughes
wiley +1 more source
Involvement of trigeminal spinal nucleus in parasympathetic reflex vasodilatation in cat lower lip [PDF]
, 2002 We examined whether the trigeminal spinal nucleus (Vsp) forms part of the central mechanism by which electrical stimulation of the central cut end of the lingual nerve (LN) evokes parasympathetic reflex vasodilatation in the lower lip in artificially ...
Satoshi Kuchiiwa +5 more
core +1 more source
Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley +1 more source
Genetische Suppression endothelialer KCa3.1 und KCa2.3 unterdrückt die EDHF-vermittelte Vasodilatation und erzeugt Hypertonie [PDF]
, 2009 Das Endothel nimmt Einfluss auf den Tonus der glatten Gefäßmuskulatur und ist somit wichtig für die adäquate Regulation der Gewebeperfusion und des systemischen Blutdrucks.
Brähler, Sebastian Paul +1 more
core +1 more source
Effect of Medication on Microvascular Vasodilatation in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [PDF]
, 2010 The aim of this study was to investigate the microvascular responses in the skin, to local heat, iontophoretically administered acetylcholine and to sodium nitroprusside in relation to cardiovascular damage in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus ...
Edvinsson, Lars +11 more
core +3 more sources
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Renal arterial infusion of tempol (RAT) at the onset of Gram‐negative sepsis can prevent sepsis‐induced medullary tissue hypoxia and acute kidney injury (AKI). However, it is not known whether treatment with tempol at a clinically relevant time point of sepsis is similarly effective. Thus, we examined whether tempol can reverse renal medullary
Rachel Peiris +10 more
wiley +1 more source