Altered vascular smooth muscle function in the ApoE knockout mouse during the progression of atherosclerosis [PDF]
Objectives: Relaxation of vascular smooth muscle (VSM) requires re-uptake of cytosolic Ca2+ into the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) via the Sarco/Endoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+ ATPase (SERCA), or extrusion via the Plasma Membrane Ca2+ ATPase (PMCA) or sodium ...
Abhirami L.N. Raja+49 more
core +1 more source
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss – A contemporary review of management issues
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is an enigmatic entity, with obscure pathophysiology and debatable efficacy of the treatment agents used. An underlying cause is identified in only 10–15% of cases.
Anup Singh, David Victor Kumar Irugu
doaj
Impaired neurovascular coupling in the APPxPS1 mouse model of Alzheimerâs disease [PDF]
The tight coupling between neuronal activity and the local increase of blood flow termed neurovascular coupling is essential for normal brain function. This mechanism of regulation is compromised in Alzheimer's Disease (AD). In order to determine whether a purely vascular dysfunction or a neuronal alteration of blood vessels diameter control could be ...
arxiv
Characterizing cardiac involvement in chronic kidney disease using CMR—a systematic review [PDF]
Purpose of Review: The aim of the review was to identify and describe recent advances (over the last 3 years) in cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Mangion, Kenneth+3 more
core +1 more source
Pulmonary Hypertension Registry of Kerala, India (PRO-KERALA): One-year outcomes
Background: Short term outcomes of patients with pulmonary hypertension are not available from low and middle-income countries including India. Methods: We conducted a prospective study of 2003 patients with pulmonary hypertension, from 50 centres ...
S. Harikrishnan+21 more
doaj
Inflammation and endothelial function: Direct vascular effects of human C-reactive protein on nitric oxide bioavailability [PDF]
Background - Circulating concentrations of the sensitive inflammatory marker C-reactive protein (CRP) predict future cardiovascular events, and CRP is elevated during sepsis and inflammation, when vascular reactivity may be modulated.
Clapp, BR+10 more
core +1 more source
ACVIM consensus statement guidelines for the diagnosis, classification, treatment, and monitoring of pulmonary hypertension in dogs. [PDF]
Pulmonary hypertension (PH), defined by increased pressure within the pulmonary vasculature, is a hemodynamic and pathophysiologic state present in a wide variety of cardiovascular, respiratory, and systemic diseases.
Abbott, Jonathan+9 more
core +3 more sources
Food Bioactive Compounds and Emerging Techniques for Their Extraction: Polyphenols as a Case Study
Experimental studies have provided convincing evidence that food bioactive compounds (FBCs) have a positive biological impact on human health, exerting protective effects against non-communicable diseases (NCD) including cancer and cardiovascular (CVDs),
José S. Câmara+8 more
doaj +1 more source
In mix-game which is an extension of minority game, there are two groups of agents; group1 plays the majority game, but the group2 plays the minority game. This paper studies the change of the average winnings of agents and volatilities vs. the change of mixture of agents in mix-game model. It finds that the correlations between the average winnings of
arxiv +1 more source
Micro-RNAS that control myosin expression and myofiber identity [PDF]
The present invention relates to the identification of two microRNAs, miR-499 and miR-208b, that repress fast skeletal muscle contractile protein genes. Expression of miR-499 and/or miR-208b can be used to repress fast fiber genes and activate slow fiber
Olson, Eric N., van Rooij, Eva
core +1 more source