Results 31 to 40 of about 3,345,378 (306)

MRI of the lung (3/3)-current applications and future perspectives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
BackgroundMRI of the lung is recommended in a number of clinical indications. Having a non-radiation alternative is particularly attractive in children and young subjects, or pregnant women.MethodsProvided there is sufficient expertise, magnetic ...
M. Both   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

Perfusion of the interventricular septum during ventilation with positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Objective: To determine whether regional hypoperfusion of the interventricular septum occurs during ventilation with positive end-expiratory pressure. Design: Animal study. Animals: Anesthetized, closed chest dogs (n = 8).
Schosser, Rudolf   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Pulmonary ventilation and perfusion assessed by electrical impedance tomography - Experimental studies in pigs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Pulmonary ventilation and perfusion and ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) matching determine gas exchange in every lung unit in the healthy state and in the pathologically altered lung. Mismatch of V and Q lead to hypoxaemia and hypercapnia and monitoring of V/
Fagerberg, Anneli   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Relationship of ventilatory inefficiency and low cardiorespiratory fitness in the elderly: a retrospective observational study

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia, 2019
Objectives : To check if ventilatory inefficiency is related to low cardiorespiratory fitness in the elderly and to identify the variable(s) of the cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) best suited to determining this relationship.
Murillo Frazão   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of PEEP on regional ventilation-perfusion mismatch in the acute respiratory distress syndrome

open access: yesCritical Care, 2022
Purpose In the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), decreasing Ventilation-Perfusion $$\left( {{{\dot{V}} \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{\dot{V}} {\dot{Q}}}} \right.
Bertrand Pavlovsky   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methodology for Ventilation/Perfusion SPECT [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Ventilation/perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography (V/Q SPECT) is the scintigraphic technique of choice for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism and many other disorders that affect lung function.
Neilly, B.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Variations Between Dose-Ventilation and Dose-Perfusion Metrics in Radiation Therapy Planning for Lung Cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
PurposeCurrently, several active clinical trials of functional lung avoidance radiation therapy using different imaging modalities for ventilation or perfusion are underway. Patients with lung cancer often show ventilation-perfusion mismatch, whereas the
Kimura, Tomoki   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Multiparametric MRI for organ quality assessment in a porcine Ex-Vivo lung perfusion system.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
IntroductionEx-vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) is an emerging technique promising an expansion of the donor pool and improvements in the outcome after lung transplantation.
Julius Renne   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

TNF receptor–related factor 3 inactivation promotes the development of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma through NF‐κB‐inducing kinase–mediated hepatocyte transdifferentiation

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a deadly but poorly understood disease, and its treatment options are very limited. The aim of this study was to identify the molecular drivers of ICC and search for therapeutic targets.
Yuto Shiode   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo MR imaging of pulmonary perfusion and gas exchange in rats via continuous extracorporeal infusion of hyperpolarized 129Xe. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Hyperpolarized (HP) (129)Xe magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) permits high resolution, regional visualization of pulmonary ventilation. Additionally, its reasonably high solubility (>10%) and large chemical shift range (>200 ppm) in tissues allow HP (129 ...
Zackary I Cleveland   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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