Results 91 to 100 of about 15,163 (199)

Mitochondrial control of ciliary gene expression and structure in striatal neurons

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Neurons drive animal behaviour by receiving and transmitting information and require energy, primarily supplied by mitochondria, to function. Additionally, neurons need to sense environmental changes to adapt, a function that is locally played by the primary cilia.
Dogukan H. Ulgen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An algorithm for discontinuing mechanical ventilation in boys with x-linked myotubular myopathy after positive response to gene therapy: the ASPIRO experience

open access: yesRespiratory Research
X-linked myotubular myopathy (XLMTM) is a rare, life-threatening congenital myopathy. Most (80%) children with XLMTM have profound muscle weakness and hypotonia at birth resulting in severe respiratory insufficiency, the inability to sit up, stand or ...
Robert J. Graham   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breathing irregularities and postnatal hypoxaemia in an experimental model of essential hypertension

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Neonatal spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) exhibit inherent respiratory dysfunction in early life, including oscillatory breathing patterns and apnoeic events that cause oxygen desaturation and brain hypoxia, in addition to an impaired hypoxic ventilatory response.
Beatriz N. Vieira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal Exposure to the Neonicotinoid Pesticide Clothianidin Alters Sperm MicroRNA Profiles in Mice and Intergenerationally Reduces Locomotor Activity in Male Offspring

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 46, Issue 9, Page 3164-3176, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that paternal environmental factors have epigenetic effects on sperm and influence offspring. Neonicotinoid pesticides (NNs), which are widely used around the world, are known to affect offspring phenotypes through maternal exposure in mice, but the effect of the paternal exposure remains unknown.
Makiko Ito   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ventilator Weaning and Spontaneous Breathing Trials; an Educational Review

open access: yesEmergency, 2016
The term "weaning" is used to describe the gradual process of decreasing ventilator support. It is estimated that 40% of the duration of mechanical ventilation is dedicated to the process of weaning. Spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) assesses the patient'
Hossam Zein   +3 more
doaj  

Management of Pain in the Intensive Care Unit: A Nordic Survey

open access: yesActa Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, Volume 70, Issue 8, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Pain is common in intensive care unit (ICU) patients with up to one‐third experiencing pain at rest and even more during mobilization and clinical procedures. This survey aimed to explore physicians' attitudes and preferences regarding pain management in adult ICU patients in the Nordic countries.
Benedikte Kollerup Madsen   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical care delirium: prevention, identification and management: a narrative review

open access: yesAnaesthesia, Volume 81, Issue 9, Page 1245-1256, September 2026.
Summary Introduction Delirium is a frequent complication of critical illness and remains an important cause of short‐ and long‐term morbidity for patients admitted to ICUs. Delirium is associated with prolonged mechanical ventilation; extended ICU and hospital stay; and longer‐term health issues. Development is associated with patient (e.g.
Stephanie Kieswick, Ben Gibbison
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotype Expansion of Malan Syndrome: New Cases and a Review of the Literature

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 8, Page 1783-1798, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Malan syndrome is an ultra‐rare overgrowth syndrome caused by pathogenic variants or deletions in nuclear factor one X (NFIX) located at 19p13.2. Here, we report a comprehensive literature review and phenotyping of known patients with Malan syndrome and present a novel cohort of eight patients.
Alex F. Nisbet   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Admission CD4+ T cell BTLA expression and its association with infection risk and respiratory outcomes in sepsis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
ObjectiveT cell co-inhibitory molecule upregulation is linked to sepsis-induced immune suppression, but the relationship between B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA) expression and ICU-acquired infection or organ function recovery in sepsis remains ...
Shuwei Ning   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Narrative Review on History of Point‐of‐Care Ultrasound Training in Critical Care

open access: yesAustralasian Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, Volume 29, Issue 3, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Purpose Point‐of‐care ultrasound (PoCUS) has evolved from bulky radiology‐based machines to a core bedside tool in critical care. Training processes have shifted from informal apprenticeship to structured curricula, yet challenges in standardisation, competence assessment and accreditation persist.
Arvind Rajamani   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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