Results 161 to 170 of about 104,006 (269)
Ventral striatum dopamine release encodes unique properties of visual stimuli in mice. [PDF]
Gonzalez LS +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Background and Purpose Dopamine receptor agonists, particularly targeting the dopamine D2L receptor (D2LR), have been used to treat Parkinson's disease (PD). However, valvular heart disease and somnolence, mainly caused by activating the serotonin 5‐HT2B receptor (5‐HT2BR) and dopamine D3 receptor (D3R), respectively, currently challenge their clinical
Takayuki Suzuki +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Objective For over four decades, the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) has been recognized as a critical structure in the modulation of seizure activity. Pharmacological and optogenetic inhibition of the SNr produces robust seizure suppression in a range of seizure models.
Devin Palmer, Patrick A. Forcelli
wiley +1 more source
In the ventral part of the caudal striatum, the direct and indirect pathway neurons are unevenly distributed, forming zones with a paucity of neurons with dopamine receptor 1 (D1R) or dopamine receptor 2 (D2R), referred as D1R- or D2R-poor zone (D1pz or ...
Fuko Kadono +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Distinct roles of the orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, and dopamine neurons in counterfactual thinking of decision outcomes. [PDF]
Yun M +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Proliferation of the term “emotion dysregulation” in child psychopathology parallels the growing interest in processes that influence negative emotional reactivity. While it commonly refers to a clinical phenotype where intense anger leads to behavioral dyscontrol, the term implies etiology because anything that is dysregulated requires an impaired ...
Joseph C. Blader +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Resting-State Functional Connectivity of the Dorsal and Ventral Striatum, Impulsivity, and Severity of Use in Recently Abstinent Cocaine-Dependent Individuals. [PDF]
Dong X +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Eating disorders are prevalent and profoundly debilitating psychiatric conditions with multifactorial etiology that frequently manifest during adolescence. This developmental stage is characterized by significant neurostructural and neurofunctional change, which may create a context conducive to the emergence of eating pathology.
Kelsey Hagan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Annual Research Review: Early conduct problems – precursors, outcomes, and etiology
During the toddler and preschool period, nearly all children engage in some level of aggression, defiance, stealing, and temper tantrums. While the frequency and intensity of these behaviors tends to decrease across early childhood, a subset of children engage in these conduct problem behaviors at a higher intensity early in life and/or do not desist ...
Luke W. Hyde +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe eating disorder associated with drastic reductions in gray and white matter (WM) volume and structural connectivity alterations. However, the hypotheses regarding underlying mechanisms are inconclusive. The current study investigated the relationships of WM volume as well as WM network architecture with ...
Inger Hellerhoff +10 more
wiley +1 more source

