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Development of the Vestibular System [PDF]

open access: greenNeuroembryology and Aging, 2002
This review mainly focuses on the development of the vestibular system in humans and other mammals, but reference is made to anurans and other species where applicable. In the first section, the steps involved in the development of undifferentiated cells into mature vestibular receptors are analysed.
Chan, YS, Lai, CH
openaire   +5 more sources

Vestibular System and Self-Motion [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Detection of the state of self-motion, such as the instantaneous heading direction, the traveled trajectory and traveled distance or time, is critical for efficient spatial navigation. Numerous psychophysical studies have indicated that the vestibular system, originating from the otolith and semicircular canals in our inner ears, provides robust ...
Zhixian Cheng, Yong Gu
openaire   +4 more sources

The Contributions of Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potentials and Acoustic Vestibular Stimulation to Our Understanding of the Vestibular System

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2018
Vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials (VEMPs) are short-latency muscle reflexes typically recorded from the neck or eye muscles with surface electrodes.
Sally M. Rosengren   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Self-motion evokes precise spike timing in the primate vestibular system [PDF]

open access: goldNature Communications, 2016
The accurate representation of self-motion requires the efficient processing of sensory input by the vestibular system. Conventional wisdom is that vestibular information is exclusively transmitted through changes in firing rate, yet under this ...
Mohsen Jamali   +2 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Reviewing the Role of the Efferent Vestibular System in Motor and Vestibular Circuits

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2017
Efferent circuits within the nervous system carry nerve impulses from the central nervous system to sensory end organs. Vestibular efferents originate in the brainstem and terminate on hair cells and primary afferent fibers in the semicircular canals and
Miranda A. Mathews   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Expression of calcitonin gene-related peptide in efferent vestibular system and vestibular nucleus in rats with motion sickness. [PDF]

open access: goldPLoS ONE, 2012
UNLABELLED: Motion sickness presents a challenge due to its high incidence and unknown pathogenesis although it is a known fact that a functioning vestibular system is essential for the perception of motion sickness. Recent studies show that the efferent
Wang Xiaocheng   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Vestibular system dysfunction in patients after mild traumatic brain injury

open access: yesAnnals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, 2018
Introduction In the literature there are some discrepancies concerning the occurrence of vertigo and disequilibrium, as well as the type of vestibular dysfunction in patients after mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI).
Wojciech Skóra   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Transformation of spatiotemporal dynamics in the macaque vestibular system from otolith afferents to cortex

open access: goldeLife, 2017
Sensory signals undergo substantial recoding when neural activity is relayed from sensors through pre-thalamic and thalamic nuclei to cortex. To explore how temporal dynamics and directional tuning are sculpted in hierarchical vestibular circuits, we ...
Jean Laurens   +6 more
openalex   +2 more sources

SYSTEM FOR MEASURING KINEMATICS OF VESTIBULAR SYSTEM MOVEMENTS IN NEUROLOGICAL PRACTICE

open access: diamondActa Polytechnica, 2016
The article deals with the design of a system for studying kinematics of movement of the vestibular system. Up to now there has not existed a system which would enable to measure the kinematic quantities of movement of the individual parts of the ...
Petr Volf   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The Pathology of the Vestibular System in CANVAS. [PDF]

open access: yesOtol Neurotol, 2021
Objective: To describe the site of lesion responsible for the severe, bilateral, symmetrical, selective loss of vestibular function in Cerebellar Ataxia with Neuronopathy and Vestibular Areflexia Syndrome (CANVAS), an adult-onset recessively-inherited ...
Ishai R   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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