Results 21 to 30 of about 3,634 (152)

The vestibular contribution to the head direction cells signal and navigation

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2014
Spatial learning and navigation depend on neural representations of location and direction within the environment. These representations, encoded by place cells and head direction cells, respectively, are dominantly controlled by visual cues, but ...
Jeffrey S Taube, Ryan M. Yoder
doaj   +1 more source

Preferential Cochleotoxicity of Cisplatin

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Cisplatin-induced ototoxicity in humans is more predominant in the cochlea than in the vestibule. Neither definite nor substantial vestibular dysfunction after cisplatin treatment has been consistently reported in the current literature.
Pattarawadee Prayuenyong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reabilitação Vestibular em portadores de Vertigem Posicional Paroxística Benigna Vestibular rehabilitation in patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

open access: yesRevista CEFAC, 2012
OBJETIVO: verificar, por meio do questionário handicap de tontura, o efeito de um protocolo de Reabilitação Vestibular (RV) em portadores de Vertigem Posicional Paroxística Benigna (VPPB) sete dias após primeira intervenção e seis meses após a segunda ...
João Simão de Melo Neto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The evolution of the vestibular apparatus in apes and humans

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Phylogenetic relationships among extinct hominoids (apes and humans) are controversial due to pervasive homoplasy and the incompleteness of the fossil record.
Alessandro Urciuoli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Braincase and Inner Ear Anatomy of the Late Carboniferous Tetrapod Limnoscelis dynatis (Diadectomorpha) Revealed by High-Resolution X-ray Microcomputed Tomography

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
The braincase anatomy of the Pennsylvanian diadectomorph Limnoscelis dynatis is described in detail, based upon high-resolution X-ray microcomputed tomography. Both supraoccipitals and most of the prootics and opisthotics are preserved.
Jozef Klembara   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recovery of Cochlear and Vestibular Function after Labyrinthine Haemorrhage

open access: yesActa Médica Portuguesa, 2014
Inner ear haemorrhage is a rare disorder with disabling symptoms. Prognosis is generally considered to be poor with essentially no chance of functional recovery. The most common aetiologies are related to blood dyscrasias, anticoagulant therapy or local
José Araújo-Martins   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical shape modeling of the human inner ear through micro‐computed tomography imaging

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
In this study, 54 cadaveric temporal bone specimens underwent high‐resolution micro‐CT imaging. Images were semi‐automatically segmented and converted to 3D surface mesh models for morphological measurement and analysis. Statistical shape models were created for the inner ear, cochlea, and vestibular system, as well as for sex‐ and side‐based subgroups.
Carmine Spedaliere   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diferencias en el balance de pie en pacientes con parálisis cerebral y niños con desarrollo típico

open access: yesBiomédica: revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2014
Introducción. La discapacidad física es la más frecuente (10,3 %) de las discapacidades en la zona central de Chile. La parálisis cerebral infantil es una de las patologías que genera déficit motor y pérdida del balance.
Valeska Fabiola Gatica   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ontogeny of murine bony semicircular canal form

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The labyrinthine geometry and functional anatomy of the semicircular canals have intrigued scientists for decades, and there has been considerable interest in understanding how these complex structures grow and develop with evidence emerging from human studies that size maturation occurs exceptionally early by comparison with other systems ...
Marcela Cárdenas‐Serna   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

New techniques for old bones: Morphometric and diffeomorphometric analysis of the bony labyrinth of the Reilingen and Ehringsdorf Neandertals

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Neandertals are known to possess very distinctive traits in their bony labyrinth morphology, such as an inferiorly positioned posterior canal and a very low number of turns in the cochlea. Hence, the inner ear has been often used to assess the Neandertal status of fragmentary fossils.
Alessandro Urciuoli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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