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Computational approaches in viral ecology [PDF]

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2020
Dynamic virus-host interactions play a critical role in regulating microbial community structure and function. Yet for decades prior to the genomics era, viruses were largely overlooked in microbial ecology research, as only low-throughput culture-based ...
Varada Khot   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Host-linked soil viral ecology along a permafrost thaw gradient. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Microbiol, 2018
Climate change threatens to release abundant carbon that is sequestered at high latitudes, but the constraints on microbial metabolisms that mediate the release of methane and carbon dioxide are poorly understood1,2,3,4,5,6,7.
Emerson JB   +22 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Virus Satellites Drive Viral Evolution and Ecology. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
Virus satellites are widespread subcellular entities, present both in eukaryotic and in prokaryotic cells. Their modus vivendi involves parasitism of the life cycle of their inducing helper viruses, which assures their transmission to a new host. However,
Belén Frígols   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Exposure of wild Caspian seals (Pusa caspica) to parasites, bacterial and viral pathogens, evaluated via molecular and serological assays

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
Disease surveillance of marine mammal populations is essential to understand the causes of strandings, identify potential threats to animal health, and to support development of conservation strategies.
Aidyn Kydyrmanov   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial, Phytoplankton, and Viral Distributions and Their Biogeochemical Contexts in Meromictic Lake Cadagno Offer Insights into the Proterozoic Ocean Microbial Loop

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Lake Cadagno, a permanently stratified high-alpine lake with a persistent microbial bloom in its chemocline, has long been considered a model for the low-oxygen, high-sulfide Proterozoic ocean.
Jaspreet S. Saini   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of Avian orthoavulavirus 16 in wild avifauna of Central Asia

open access: yesHeliyon, 2020
In 2014, a novel Avian orthoavulavirus 16 species was described among wild birds in Korea. In 2018, after massive parallel sequencing of archival strains of Avian orthoavulaviruses, isolated in 2006 in Central Kazakhstan, isolates belonging to this ...
Kobey Karamendin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serological Screening for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus and Hepatitis E Virus in Camels in Kazakhstan

open access: yesPathogens, 2022
After the recent Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS–CoV) pandemic in 2013, more attention has been paid to the camel as an important source of zoonotic viral infections.
Kobey Karamendin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cormorants as a Potentially Important Reservoir and Carrier of Newcastle Disease Virus on the Asian Continent

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2021
Despite numerous disease prevention measures and control programs, Newcastle disease (ND) remains one of the most significant infections in poultry worldwide, especially in developing countries.
Kobey Karamendin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA Viruses in Aquatic Ecosystems through the Lens of Ecological Genomics and Transcriptomics

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Massive amounts of data from nucleic acid sequencing have changed our perspective about diversity and dynamics of marine viral communities. Here, we summarize recent metatranscriptomic and metaviromic studies targeting predominantly RNA viral communities.
Sandra Kolundžija   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PrPSc with Seeding Activity Extensively Overlaps with Proteinase-Resistant PrPSc Rather than Infectious PrPSc

open access: yesPathogens, 2020
The disease-associated prion protein (PrPSc) has the ability to seed the conformational conversion of normal prion proteins into the amyloid fibril form.
Yoshifumi Iwamaru   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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