Results 61 to 70 of about 476,915 (299)

Rapid evolution of protein kinase PKR alters sensitivity to viral inhibitors. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Protein kinase PKR (also known as EIF2AK2) is activated during viral infection and phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (eIF2), leading to inhibition of translation and viral replication. We report fast evolution
Dever, Thomas E   +4 more
core  

Co-Evolution of quasispecies: B-cell mutation rates maximize viral error catastrophes

open access: yes, 2001
Co-evolution of two coupled quasispecies is studied, motivated by the competition between viral evolution and adapting immune response. In this co-adaptive model, besides the classical error catastrophe for high virus mutation rates, a second ...
A. Aigner   +29 more
core   +1 more source

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using the Influenza Patient-reported Outcome (FLU-PRO) diary to evaluate symptoms of influenza viral infection in a healthy human challenge model

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2018
Background In clinical studies involving a healthy volunteer human challenge model, a valid and reliable measure to assess the evolution of patient-reported symptom type and severity following viral exposure is necessary.
Alison Han   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Simple Cellular Automaton Model for Influenza A Viral Infections

open access: yes, 2004
Viral kinetics have been extensively studied in the past through the use of spatially homogeneous ordinary differential equations describing the time evolution of the diseased state.
Belz   +22 more
core   +1 more source

A novel mechanism underlying the innate immune response induction upon viral-dependent replication of host cell mRNA: A mistake of +sRNA viruses' replicases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Viruses are lifeless particles designed for setting virus-host interactome assuring a new generation of virions for dissemination. This interactome generates a pressure on host organisms evolving mechanisms to neutralize viral infection, which places the
Colombo, Maria Isabel   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

β‐TrCP overexpression enhances cisplatin sensitivity by depleting BRCA1

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Low levels of β‐TrCP (Panel A) allow the accumulation of BRCA1 and CtIP, which facilitate the repair of cisplatin‐induced DNA damage via homologous recombination (HR) and promote tumor cell survival. In contrast, high β‐TrCP expression (Panel B) leads to BRCA1 and CtIP degradation, impairing HR repair, resulting in persistent DNA damage and apoptosis ...
Rocío Jiménez‐Guerrero   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Novel Determinants of Neutralization Epitope Shielding for Hepatitis C Virus in Vitro

open access: yesProceedings, 2020
Epitope shielding is suggested as an important mechanism mediating the escape of hepatitis C virus (HCV) from host-neutralizing antibodies (nAb). [...]
Garazi Peña Alzua   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Begomovirus quasispecies adapt to hosts by exploring different sequence space without changing their consensus sequences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Geminiviruses possess single-stranded circular DNA genomes that depend on cellular polymerases for replication in the host nucleus. In plant hosts, geminivirus populations behave as ensembles of mutant and recombinant genomes.
Domínguez-Huerta, Guillermo   +5 more
core  

Viral quasispecies profiles as the result of the interplay of competition and cooperation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Viral quasispecies can be regarded as a swarm of genetically related mutants or a quasispecies (QS). A common formalism to approach QS is the replicator-mutator equation (RME).
Arbiza, Juan   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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