Results 61 to 70 of about 361,433 (303)

Spatiotemporal Coupling of the Hepatitis C Virus Replication Cycle by Creating a Lipid Droplet- Proximal Membranous Replication Compartment

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: The hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major cause of chronic liver disease, affecting around 71 million people worldwide. Viral RNA replication occurs in a membranous compartment composed of double-membrane vesicles (DMVs), whereas virus particles ...
Ji-Young Lee   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tau acetylation at K331 has limited impact on tau pathology in vivo

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We mapped tau post‐translational modifications in humanized MAPT knock‐in mice and in amyloid‐bearing double knock‐in mice. Acetylation within the repeat domain, particularly around K331, showed modest increases under amyloid pathology. To test functional relevance, we generated MAPTK331Q knock‐in mice.
Shoko Hashimoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic blind spots – the role of DNA methylation dynamics in stem cell‐based models of embryogenesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Embryo‐like structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of Alphavirus Replication in Neurons

open access: yesProceedings, 2020
Sindbis virus causes age-dependent encephalomyelitis in mice. Young mice and immature neurons replicate the virus to high titers and die from infection while older mice and mature neurons restrict replication and survive infection.
Jane Yeh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recognition of mRNA cap structures by viral and cellular proteins

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 2005
Most cellular and eukaryotic viral mRNAs have a cap structure at their 5′ end that is critical for efficient translation. Cap structures also aid in mRNA transport from nucleus to cytoplasm and, in addition, protect the mRNAs from degradation by 5′ exonucleases.
Pierre, Fechter, George G, Brownlee
openaire   +2 more sources

pH‐mediated activation of the lysosomal arginine sensor SLC38A9

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cells monitor nutrient levels via the lysosomal transporter SLC38A9 to activate the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). This study reveals that SLC38A9 function is regulated by pH. We identified histidine 544 as a critical pH sensor that undergoes conformational changes to control amino acid efflux from lysosomes; therefore, it ...
Xuelang Mu, Ampon Sae Her, Tamir Gonen
wiley   +1 more source

Preliminary Analysis of Vital Proteins of the Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus infects the vast majority of children under the age of two and reoccurs in adulthood. It is a serious global problem as severe infection and death can result in the very young or very old and in immunocompromised people.
BACHE, HELEN,CLARE
core  

Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatitis C Virus Assembly Imaging

open access: yesViruses, 2011
Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) assembly process is the least understood step in the virus life cycle. The functional data revealed by forward and reverse genetics indicated that both structural and non-structural proteins are involved in the assembly process ...
Costin-Ioan Popescu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of viral membrane proteins by high-resolution cryoEM [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Virology, 2014
Cryo electron microscopy (cryoEM) has emerged as an excellent tool for resolving high-resolution three-dimensional structures of membrane proteins in a lipid-containing environment with interacting partners. The near atomic resolution structures of Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus and dengue virus revealed transmembrane helices in lipid bilayers ...
openaire   +4 more sources

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