Results 51 to 60 of about 271,429 (263)

Chronic HBV Infection Disrupts CCL5‐Secreting cNK Cells and Attenuates Liver Accumulation and Activation of DCs and HBV‐Specific T Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ADORA2A activation suppresses NFκB‐dependent CCL5 production in cNK cells during chronic HBV infection, disrupting intrahepatic DC recruitment and HBV‐specific CD8+ T‐cell differentiation and function. Targeting the ADORA2A/NFκB/CCL5 axis restores antiviral immunity and facilitates HBV clearance.
Ailu Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multicenter Italian Study on “In Vitro Activities” of Isavuconazole, Voriconazole, Amphotericin B, and Caspofungin for Aspergillus Species: Comparison between SensititreTM YeastOneTM and MIC Test Strip

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2022
Giuliana Lo Cascio,1– 3 Alda Bazaj,1 Laura Trovato,2,4 Silvana Sanna,2,5 Stefano Andreoni,2,6 Elisabetta Blasi,2,7 Marco Conte,2,8 Paolo Fazii,2,9 Ester Oliva,10 Valentina Lepera,11 Gianluigi Lombardi,2,11 Claudio Farina2,10 1Clinical Microbiology and ...
Lo Cascio G   +11 more
doaj  

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells control dengue and Chikungunya virus infections via IRF7-regulated interferon responses

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Type I interferon (IFN-I) responses are critical for the control of RNA virus infections, however, many viruses, including Dengue (DENV) and Chikungunya (CHIKV) virus, do not directly activate plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs), robust IFN-I producing ...
Brian Webster   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Untangling Inositol (Pyro)Phosphate Biology Through Emerging Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inositol (pyro)phosphates represent a vital class of intracellular messengers that govern multiple biological processes. The last decade has experienced a surge of interest in the functions of this class of signaling molecules, primarily due to the introduction of several innovative analytical technologies.
Adolfo Saiardi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development survey of neurovirology

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2014
As a new subdiscipline, neurovirology derives from medical virology and neurology. Its research field includes both clinical practice of viral infectious diseases of the nervous system and fundamental research of medical virology.
De-xin WANG
doaj  

Scanning the horizon: deep mutational scanning approaches in virology

open access: yesJournal of Virology
Studying the effects of mutations is central to virology. Deep mutational scanning (DMS) is a technique that couples high-throughput mutagenesis with deep sequencing to measure the effects of mutations in pooled assays.
Jack Dorman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral Evasion of the Complement System and Its Importance for Vaccines and Therapeutics

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
The complement system is a key component of innate immunity which readily responds to invading microorganisms. Activation of the complement system typically occurs via three main pathways and can induce various antimicrobial effects, including ...
Jack Mellors   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Single‐Cell and TCR Profiling Reveals Protection‐Associated CD8+ T Cell Subsets Linked to Viral Control in PRRSV

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PRRSV vaccine‐mediated protection is associated with clonally expanded cytotoxic CD8+ T cell subsets driven by viral structural proteins and supported by innate TLR4/TLR8 signaling and CD4+ T cell help, whereas non‐protective responses are characterized by dysfunctional exhausted‐like CD8+ T cells linked to poor viral control.
Can Kong   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deltacoronavirus Modulates circRNA cGLIS3 Metabolism to Evade Host Antiviral Response

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that both deltacoronavirus nucleocapsid protein and host RNA binding protein IGF2BP2 promote circular RNA GLIS3 (cGLIS3) biogenesis by binding to GLIS3 pre‐mRNA. The m6A modification‐mediated cGLIS3‐IGF2BP2 interaction weakens RNase L‐mediated degradation of cGLIS3 while facilitates a ubiquitin‐dependent degradation of IGF2BP2, thus ...
Liuyang Du   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Personalized Haplotype‐Resolved Near‐Gapless Genome Framework for Somatic Variant Discovery in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A patient‐specific, haplotype‐resolved genome framework improves detection and interpretation of somatic variants in hepatocellular carcinoma. Using multi‐platform sequencing, the personalized assembly resolves complex regions including centromeres and MHC/HLA loci, enhances structural variant discovery, and links regulatory alterations to allele ...
Jiazheng Lin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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