Results 141 to 150 of about 26,317 (294)
Clinical metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS), the comprehensive analysis of microbial and host genetic material (DNA and RNA) in samples from patients, is rapidly moving from research to clinical laboratories. This emerging approach is changing
Chiu, Charles Y, Miller, Steven A
core
ABSTRACT Bacteriophages impact soil bacteria through lysis, altering the availability of organic carbon and plant nutrients. However, the magnitude of nutrient uptake by plants from lysed bacteria remains unknown, partly because this process is challenging to investigate in the field.
Vlastimil Novak +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Metagenomic approaches to assess bacteriophages in various environmental niches [PDF]
Bacteriophages are ubiquitous and numerous parasites of bacteria and play a critical evolutionary role in virtually every ecosystem, yet our understanding of the extent of the diversity and role of phages remains inadequate for many ecological niches ...
Hayes, Stephen +3 more
core +1 more source
The review is dealt with virome, a viral component of human microbiome. Modern data are discussed that concern the structure of virome, its formation during ontogenesis, the role in disease pathogeneses and in homeostasis maintenance. Special attention is payed to bacteriophages (phagobiome) as dominant members of virome.
D.S. Yankovsky +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Gut virome and its implications in the pathogenesis and therapeutics of inflammatory bowel disease
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) refers to chronic, recurrent inflammatory intestinal disorders, primarily including Crohn’s disease (CD) and Ulcerative colitis (UC). Numerous studies have elucidated the importance of the gut microbiome in IBD. Recently,
Yushan Wu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Depth-related distribution of a key gene of the tetraether lipid biosynthetic pathway in marine Thaumarchaeota [PDF]
The distribution of isoprenoid glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGT) lipids synthesized by Thaumarchaeota has been shown to be temperature-dependent in world oceans.
Schouten, S. +2 more
core +1 more source
The gut virome consists of a large population of eukaryotic and prokaryotic viruses that have an emerging role in human health and disease. Growing evidence for the importance of the virome includes recent findings on fecal virome transplantation (FVT) that suggest FVT may have therapeutic potential for the resolution of dysbiosis and treatment of ...
Henry C. Lin, Derek Lin
openaire +4 more sources
TTV Species Diversity as a Novel Biomarker of Immune Dysregulation in Aging
ABSTRACT Torquetenovirus (TTV) is a prevalent virus whose clinical significance remains unclear, potentially linked to immunosenescence. This study examines TTV species in relation to immune impairment, inflammation, and cellular stress response in aging.
Federica Novazzi +35 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeting gut microbiota and metabolites in cancer radiotherapy
Radiotherapy (RT) efficacy and toxicity are influenced by gut microbiota and their metabolites. This review explores how probiotics, prebiotics, and microbial byproducts (e.g., short‐chain fatty acids [SCFAs]) mitigate radiation damage and enhance tumour radiosensitivity.
Shuling Ma +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Novel parvoviruses from wild and domestic animals in Brazil provide new insights into parvovirus distribution and diversity [PDF]
Parvoviruses (family Parvoviridae) are small, single-stranded DNA viruses. Many parvoviral pathogens of medical, veterinary and ecological importance have been identified.
de Araujo, Jansen +16 more
core +2 more sources

