Results 41 to 50 of about 779 (157)

Infection by dsRNA viruses is associated with enhanced sporulation efficiency in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 12, Issue 1, January 2022., 2022
Sporulation in yeast is induced by starvation; resource exploitation by endosymbiont should induce earlier sporulation. We find that the presence of two dsRNA viruses is linked to enhanced sporulation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. However, further research is required to determine whether high sporulation leads to infection or infection leads to higher ...
Thomas J. Travers Cook   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infection cycle and phylogeny of the Polinton-like virus Phaeocystis globosa virus virophage-14T

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2022
Virophages are small dsDNA viruses dependent on a nucleocytoplasmic large-DNA virus infection of a cellular host for replication. Putative virophages infecting algal hosts are classified together with polinton-like viruses, transposable elements widely ...
S. Roitman   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ancient saltern metagenomics: tracking changes in microbes and their viruses from the underground to the surface

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 23, Issue 7, Page 3477-3498, July 2021., 2021
Summary Microbial communities in hypersaline underground waters derive from ancient organisms trapped within the evaporitic salt crystals and are part of the poorly known subterranean biosphere. Here, we characterized the viral and prokaryotic assemblages present in the hypersaline springs that dissolve Triassic‐Keuper evaporite rocks and feed the ...
Mª Dolores Ramos‐Barbero   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acanthamoeba polyphaga mimivirus Virophage Seroconversion in Travelers Returning from Laos

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2012
During January 2010, a husband and wife returned from Laos to France with probable parasitic disease. Increased antibodies against an Acanthamoeba polyphaga mimivirus virophage indicated seroconversion. While in Laos, they had eaten raw fish, a potential
Philippe Parola   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virophages of Giant Viruses: An Update at Eleven

open access: yesViruses, 2019
The last decade has been marked by two eminent discoveries that have changed our perception of the virology field: The discovery of giant viruses and a distinct new class of viral agents that parasitize their viral factories, the virophages.
Said Mougari   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous virophages are active and mitigate giant virus infection in the marine protist Cafeteria burkhardae. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Significance Single-celled eukaryotes are parasitized by viruses just like other life forms, but compared to bacteria or animals, their defense systems against viral infection remain unknown.
Koslová A   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Novel Cell-Virus-Virophage Tripartite Infection Systems Discovered in the Freshwater Lake Dishui Lake in Shanghai, China

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2020
Virophages are small parasitizing viruses of large/giant viruses. To our knowledge, the few isolated virophages all parasitize giant protozoan viruses (Mimiviridae) for propagation and form a tripartite infection system with hosts, here named the cell ...
Shengzhong Xu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of the R349 Gene and Its Repeats in the MIMIVIRE Defense System

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
MIMIVIRE is a defense system described in lineage A Mimivirus (Mimiviridae family) that mediates resistance against Zamilon virophage. It is composed of putative helicase and nuclease associated with a gene of unknown function called R349, which contains
Said Mougari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virophages and Their Interactions with Giant Viruses and Host Cells

open access: yesProteomes, 2018
Virophages are small dsDNA viruses that were first isolated in association with some giant viruses (GVs), and then found in metagenomics samples. They encode about 20–34 proteins.
Haitham Sobhy
doaj   +1 more source

Initial Mapping of the New York City Wastewater Virome

open access: yesmSystems, 2020
Bacteriophages are abundant members of all microbiomes studied to date, influencing microbial communities through interactions with their bacterial hosts.
K. Gulino   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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