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Arboviruses are pathogens of humans and animals. A better understanding of the interactions between these pathogens and the arthropod vectors, such as mosquitoes, that transmit them is necessary to develop novel control measures.
Melanie McFarlane+16 more
doaj +1 more source
Viable porcine arteriviruses with deletions proximal to the 3 ' end of the genome [PDF]
In order to obtain attenuated live vaccine candidates of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), a series of deletions was introduced at the 3′ end of the viral genome using an infectious cDNA clone of the Lelystad virus isolate. RNA
Kroese, M.V.+3 more
core +2 more sources
Virologic and immunologic studies were performed on five patients presenting with primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) precursors specific for cells expressing antigens of HIV-1 Gag, Pol, and ...
R. Koup+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Influenza virus: The biology of a changing virus
Influenza viruses are members of the family Orthomyxoviridae and include influenza virus types A, B, and C. This introduction provides an overview of influenza virus classification, structure, and life cycle. We also include a brief review of the clinical manifestations of influenza and the molecular determinants for virulence. The genetic diversity of
Samira Mubareka+2 more
openaire +2 more sources
A recent study finds that viruses cooperate altruistically to overcome innate host immunity and that this can be explained in the same way we explain altruism between animals.
Leeks, A, West, S
openaire +3 more sources
Transient receptor potential melastatin‐4 (TRPM4) is overexpressed in prostate cancer (PCa). Knockout of TRPM4 resulted in reduced PCa tumor spheroid size and decreased PCa tumor spheroid outgrowth. In addition, lack of TRPM4 increased cell death in PCa tumor spheroids.
Florian Bochen+6 more
wiley +1 more source
NSm is a critical determinant for bunyavirus transmission between vertebrate and mosquito hosts
Bunyavirales is a very large order including viruses infecting a variety of taxonomic groups such as arthropods, vertebrates, plants, and protozoa. Some bunyaviruses are transmitted between vertebrate hosts by blood-sucking arthropods and cause major ...
Selim Terhzaz+9 more
doaj +1 more source
How do Viruses Attack Anti-Virus Programs [PDF]
As the anti-viruses run in a trusted kernel level any loophole in the anti-virus program can enable attackers to take full control over the computer system and steal data or do serious damages. Hence the anti-virus engines must be developed with proper security in mind.
arxiv
DNA Confinement drives uncoating of the HIV Virus [PDF]
We present a model for the uncoating of the HIV virus driven by forces exerted on the protein shell of HIV generated by DNA confinement.
arxiv +1 more source
ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Flaviviridae
The Flaviviridae is a family of small enveloped viruses with RNA genomes of 9000–13 000 bases. Most infect mammals and birds. Many flaviviruses are host-specific and pathogenic, such as hepatitis C virus in the genus Hepacivirus.
P. Simmonds+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source