Results 131 to 140 of about 263,373 (311)

Genotyping and virological characteristics of hepatitis B virus in HIV-infected individuals in Sudan

International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2014
Objectives: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) share common routes of blood-borne transmission. In HBV mono-infected Sudanese individuals, genotypes D, E, and A circulate.
Mukhlid Yousif, Hatim Mudawi, Waleed Hussein, Maowia Mukhtar, Omer Nemeri, Dieter Glebe, Anna Kramvis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of lake bacteria promotes human echovirus inactivation

Human enteric viruses can remain infective in surface waters for exten ded periods of time, posing a public health risk. Microbial activity contributes to the inactivation of waterborne enteric viruses, but while individual bacteria-virus interac tions ...
Kohn, Tamar, Peter, Hannes, Meibom, Josephine, Romanenko, Andrii, Borchardt, Mark   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of hepatitis a virus mimotopes by phage display, antigenicity and immunogenicity [PDF]

, 2007
A phage-displayed peptide approach was used to identify ligands mimicking antigenic determinants of hepatitis A virus (HAV) for the first time. Bacteriophages displaying HAV mimotopes were isolated from a phage-display peptide library by affinity ...
Camacho, F., Perez, E.M., Amin, N., Aguilar, A., David I. Stott, Talavera, A., Arturo Talavera, Raiza Martinez, Frank Camacho, Nevis Amin, Ela M. Perez, Larralde, O.G., Alicia Aguilar, Martinez, R., Osmany G. Larralde, Stott, D.I.   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Risk Prediction Models for Recurrence After Curative Treatment of Early‐Stage or Locally Advanced Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This systematic review synthesizes prognostic models for survival and recurrence in resected non‐small cell lung cancer. While many models demonstrate moderate to good discrimination, few are externally validated and reporting quality is variable, limiting clinical applicability and highlighting the need for robust, transparent model development ...
Evangeline Samuel, S. Tissera, E. Paul, J. Zalcberg, R. G. Stirling   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

First isolation of Hepatitis E virus genotype 4 in Europe through swine surveillance in the Netherlands and Belgium.

, 2011
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) genotypes 3 and 4 are a cause of human hepatitis and swine are considered the main reservoir. To study the HEV prevalence and characterize circulating HEV strains, fecal samples from swine in the Netherlands and Belgium were ...
Coillie, E., Van, Wim H M van der Poel, van der Poel, W.H.M., Antonis Adriaan F. G., Honing-Hakze, R.W., van der, Poel, W.H.M., van der, Van Coillie, E., Adriaan F. G. Antonis, Adriaan F G Antonis, van der Poel Wim H. M., van Coillie Els, Wim H. M. van der Poel, van der Honing-Hakze, R.W., Antonis, A.F.G., Hakze-van der Honing Renate W., Renate W. Hakze-van der Honing, Els van Coillie, Renate W Hakze-van der Honing   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Foci of endemic simian immunodeficiency virus infection in wild-living eastern chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) [PDF]

, 2003
Simian immunodeficiency virus of chimpanzees (SlVcpz) is the immediate precursor to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), yet remarkably, the distribution and prevalence of SlVcpz in wild ape populations are unknown.
Heeney, J.L., Wrangham, R.W., Bibollet-Ruche, F, Kamenya, S, Shaw, G M, Lukasik, M, Pusey, A.E., Goodall, J., Li, Y., Shaw, G.M., Collins, D A, Lwanga, J S, Santiago, M L, Heeney, J L, Hahn, B.H., Brookfield, J F Y, Lwanga, J.S., Wrangham, R W, Bailes, E, Lukasik, M., Watts, D P, Goldenberg, D.A., Li, Y Y, Muller, M N, McClure, H M, Anthony Collins, D., Ayouba, A, McClure, H.M., Muller, M.N., Sharp, P M, Brookfield, J.F.Y., Bailes, E., Santiago, M.L., Nerrienet, E., Nerrienet, E, Emery, M., Kamenya, S., Goldenberg, D A, Goodall, J, Emery, M, Sharp, P.M., Bibollet-Ruche, F., Pusey, A E, Hahn, B H, Ayouba, Ahidjo, Watts, D.P.   +45 more
core   +1 more source

Super‐Refractory Status Epilepticus (SRSE) in a Patient With Compound Heterozygous OPA1 Variants: Case Report and Literature Review

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Super‐Refractory Status Epilepticus (SRSE) is a rare, life‐threatening neurological emergency with unclear etiology in many cases. Mitochondrial dysfunction, often due to disease‐causing genetic variants, is increasingly recognized as a cause, with each gene producing distinct pathophysiological mechanisms.
Pouria Mohammadi, Lara Basovic, Christopher Michael McGraw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CX3CL1 in Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease: Plasma Dynamics Across Age and Disease Stages

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Backgrounds Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by amyloid‐beta plaques, tau tangles, and neuroinflammation. C‐X3‐C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CX3CL1, also known as fractalkine), a neuroimmune chemokine implicated in AD pathogenesis, shows inconsistent alterations in plasma/serum across studies.
Ling Wang, Yujie Liu, Fei Li, Xuelin Li, Lanlan Li, Jie Zhang, Yali Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alpha/beta and gamma interferons are induced by infection with noncytopathic bovine viral diarrhea virus in vivo [PDF]

, 2002
In contrast to the results of previous in vitro studies, experimental infection of calves with noncytopathic bovine viral diarrhea virus (ncpBVDV) was found to induce strong alpha/beta and gamma interferon responses in gnotobiotic animals.
Carr, B V, Howard, CJ, Brackenbury, L.S, Fray, M D, Morrison, Ivan, Charleston, B, Hope, Jayne; id_orcid   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Prospective Study of Individuals at Risk of Multiple Sclerosis Informs the Design of Primary Prevention Studies

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective In multiple sclerosis, the optimal time for deploying a therapeutic intervention is before the central nervous system is damaged; given the success of trials treating the earliest stage of MS, the radiologically isolated syndrome, developing primary prevention strategies is an important next challenge.
Amy W. Laitinen, Ceren Tozlu, Tina Roostaei, Fatoumata Diallo, Kaho Onomichi, Jiyeon Son, Zongqi Xia, Philip L. De Jager   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source